Results 61 to 70 of about 1,126 (165)
Abstract Cancer is a complex and heterogeneous disease characterized by various genetic and epigenetic alterations. Early diagnosis, accurate subtyping, and staging are essential for effective, personalized treatment and improved survival rates. Traditional diagnostic methods, such as biopsies, are invasive and carry operational risks that hinder ...
Ezgi Tanıl, Emrah Nikerel
wiley +1 more source
A broadly applicable artificial selection system for biomolecule evolution [PDF]
Biocatalysis offers an attractive alternative to traditional chemical catalysis. However, it is often found that an enzyme with the optimal properties for a specific application is not available within the natural repertoire of enzymes.
Selles Vidal, Lara
core +1 more source
Lactylation in cancer biology: Unlocking new avenues for research and therapy
Abstract Lactylation, a newly identified post‐translational modification, plays a multifaceted role in cancer biology by integrating epigenetic and non‐epigenetic mechanisms. This review summarizes the latest research progress on lactylation, including its functions in epigenetic regulation and its broader impact on cellular processes.
Xiaoyu Hou +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Overview of evaluating the effects of NaCl treatment on pistachio rootstock UCB‐1. ABSTRACT Pistachio thrives in semi‐arid and arid environments and is highly adaptable to various abiotic stresses. However, soil salinization significantly threatens productivity, leading to considerable osmotic and ionic stress for these plants.
Mohammad Akbari +10 more
wiley +1 more source
Plant-symbiotic fungi as chemical engineers: multi-genome analysis of the Clavicipitaceae reveals dynamics of alkaloid Loci [PDF]
The fungal family Clavicipitaceae includes plant symbionts and parasites that produce several psychoactive and bioprotective alkaloids. The family includes grass symbionts in the epichloae clade (Epichloë and Neotyphodium species), which are ...
A Dereeper +171 more
core +4 more sources
Identity of proline dehydrogenase and delta1-pyrroline-5-carboxylic acid reductase in Clostridium sporogenes [PDF]
Proline dehydrogenase and delta1-pyrroline-5-carboxylic acid (PCA) reductase activities were copurified 60- and 130-fold, respectively, from extracts of Clostridium sporogenes. The primary change in the ratio of activites was the result of a loss of proline dehydrogenase activity during dialysis.
R N, Costilow, D, Cooper
openaire +2 more sources
Molecular and cellular mechanisms underlying gyrate atrophy: Why is the retina primarily affected?
Abstract Gyrate atrophy of the choroid and retina (GACR; OMIM #258870) is a rare early‐onset autosomal recessive disorder, caused by bi‐allelic pathogenic variants in the gene coding for ornithine aminotransferase (OAT) resulting in hyperornithinaemia.
Mark J. N. Buijs +12 more
wiley +1 more source
Mitochondria‐Associated Endoplasmic Reticulum Membranes in Health and Diseases
As pivotal regulators in diverse physiological and pathological processes, mitochondria‐associated endoplasmic reticulum membranes (MAMs) are critically involved in both health and diseases, including cancers, neurodegenerative disorders, metabolic diseases, cardiovascular diseases.
Hangnan Hong +3 more
wiley +1 more source
The loss of the urea cycle and ornithine metabolism in different insect orders: An omics approach
Among urea cycle enzymes, only the nitric oxide synthase gene is universally present across insect genomes. All Hemiptera species lack the enzymes needed to convert citrulline to arginine, and some also lack the pathway from arginine to ornithine. Putrescine and spermidine synthesis is conserved in all insects, but aphids lack the capability to produce
Jessica Cristina Silva Martins +7 more
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT Objective Microvascular hyperpermeability is a serious complication that occurs from hemorrhagic shock and resuscitation (HSR), especially when combined with acute alcohol intoxication (AAI). We tested the hypothesis that administration of Apolipoprotein M (ApoM), a lipocalin that normally resides in plasma high‐density lipoproteins (HDL) and ...
Mengmeng Chang, Jerome W. Breslin
wiley +1 more source

