Results 1 to 10 of about 11,092 (201)

Decarboxylation of Pyruvate to Acetaldehyde for Ethanol Production by Hyperthermophiles [PDF]

open access: goldBiomolecules, 2013
Pyruvate decarboxylase (PDC encoded by pdc) is a thiamine pyrophosphate (TPP)-containing enzyme responsible for the conversion of pyruvate to acetaldehyde in many mesophilic organisms.
Mohammad S. Eram, Kesen Ma
doaj   +6 more sources

Aqueous pyruvate partly dissociates under deep ultraviolet irradiation but is resilient to near ultraviolet excitation [PDF]

open access: yesNature Communications
The deep ultraviolet photochemistry of aqueous pyruvate is believed to have been essential to the origin of life, and near ultraviolet excitation of pyruvate in aqueous aerosols is assumed to contribute significantly to the photochemistry of the Earth’s ...
Jan Thøgersen   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Production of α-ketoisovalerate with whey powder by systemic metabolic engineering of Klebsiella oxytoca [PDF]

open access: yesMicrobial Cell Factories
Background Whey, which has high biochemical oxygen demand and chemical oxygen demand, is mass-produced as a major by-product of the dairying industry. Microbial fermentation using whey as the carbon source may convert this potential pollutant into value ...
Weikang Sun   +14 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Proteomic analysis unveils host-parasite interactions in Aedes togoi infected with Dirofilaria immitis and Brugia pahangi. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE
Mosquitoes serve as the primary vectors responsible for transmitting canine filariasis, yet understanding the molecular interactions between filarial parasites and their vectors is a significant challenge..
Wei Yin Vinnie-Siow   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Pleozymes: Pleiotropic Oxidized Carbon Nanozymes Enhance Cellular Metabolic Flexibility [PDF]

open access: yesNanomaterials
Our group has synthesized a pleiotropic synthetic nanozyme redox mediator we term a “pleozyme” that displays multiple enzymatic characteristics, including acting as a superoxide dismutase mimetic, oxidizing NADH to NAD+, and oxidizing H2S to polysulfides
Anh T. T. Vo   +11 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Real-time carbon allocation into biogenic volatile organic compounds (BVOCs) and respiratory carbon dioxide (CO2) traced by PTR-TOF-MS, 13CO2 laser spectroscopy and 13C-pyruvate labelling. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2018
Our understanding of biogenic volatile organic compound (BVOC) emissions improved substantially during the last years. Nevertheless, there are still large uncertainties of processes controlling plant carbon investment into BVOCs, of some biosynthetic ...
Lukas Fasbender   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pyruvate Dehydrogenase Kinases: Therapeutic Targets for Diabetes and Cancers [PDF]

open access: yesDiabetes & Metabolism Journal, 2015
Impaired glucose homeostasis is one of the risk factors for causing metabolic diseases including obesity, type 2 diabetes, and cancers. In glucose metabolism, pyruvate dehydrogenase complex (PDC) mediates a major regulatory step, an irreversible reaction
Nam Ho Jeoung
doaj   +1 more source

The regulation and catalytic mechanism of the NADP-malic enzyme from tobacco leaves [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of the Serbian Chemical Society, 2009
The non-photosynthetic NADP-malic enzyme EC 1.1.1.40 (NADP-ME), which catalyzes the oxidative decarboxylation of L-malate and NADP+ to produce pyruvate and NADPH, respectively, and which could be involved in plant defense responses, was isolated from ...
Doubnerová Veronika   +3 more
doaj   +3 more sources

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