Results 301 to 310 of about 73,703 (332)
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QALYs and Carers

PharmacoEconomics, 2011
When going 'beyond the patient', to measure QALYs for unpaid carers, a number of additional methodological considerations and value judgements must be made. While there is no theoretical reason to restrict the measurement of QALYs to patients, decisions have to be made about which carers to consider, what instruments to use and how to aggregate and ...
Hareth, Al-Janabi   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

QALYS, AGE AND FAIRNESS

Bioethics, 1992
... We can therefore conclude that either we should go for equality; and in that case QALYs are unfair because they haven't got enough of an ageist bias. Or we should accept consequentialism; and in that case QALYs have just the right sort of ageist bias.
Sandøe, Peter, Kappel, Klemens
openaire   +2 more sources

QALYs and justice

Health Policy, 1989
Health Policy, 10 (1988) 259-266 featured an article by Harris which argued that QALYs (quality-adjusted life years) are unjust, and that their use as a tool for distributing scarce health resources cannot be morally defended. Harris' paper is the latest in a series of articles purporting to criticise the concept and application of QALYs. However, most
openaire   +2 more sources

Double discounting of QALYs

Health Economics, 2002
AbstractQuality‐adjusted life‐years (QALYs) calculated from time tradeoff (TTO) based preferences have a time preference component. To impose a conventional discount rate on these implicitly discounted QALYs introduces some degree of double discounting.
Linda D, MacKeigan   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

QALYs Versus WTP

Risk Analysis, 2002
Quality adjusted life years (QALYs) and willingness to pay (WTP) are alternative measures of the value of reductions in health risk that are often used in evaluating environmental, health, and safety practices. Although both methods are based on individual preferences, the underlying assumptions differ.
openaire   +2 more sources

A QALY is a QALY is a QALY—or is it not?

2016
This chapter looks at a theoretical framework for diversions from the assumption that all units of health gain have equal social value, and examins different ways in which welfarists and non-welfarists may call for cost per weighted QALY analyses, for efficiency-based reasons, and equity-motivated reasons.
John Brazier   +3 more
openaire   +1 more source

QALYs

PharmacoEconomics, 2006
The QALY is the product of life expectancy (estimated in years) and its quality over that time (estimated in utilities or QOL units). It theoretically enables direct comparison of the costs of obtaining different health outcomes through cost utility analysis (CUA).
Maurice, McGregor, J Jaime, Caro
openaire   +2 more sources

Characterizing QALYs by Risk Neutrality

Journal of Risk and Uncertainty, 1997
zbMATH Open Web Interface contents unavailable due to conflicting licenses.
Wakker, P.P.   +2 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Precision QALYs, Precisely Unjust

Cambridge Quarterly of Healthcare Ethics, 2019
Abstract:Warwick Heale has recently defended the notion of individualized and personalized Quality-Adjusted Life Years (QALYs) in connection with health care resource allocation decisions. Ordinarily, QALYs are used to make allocation decisions at the population level.
openaire   +2 more sources

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