Results 251 to 260 of about 39,340 (291)

QUALMS ABOUT QALYs

open access: yesLancet, The, 1987
The QALY (quality adjusted life year) is an index developed by economists at Britain's York University to take account of quality of life factors as well as duration of survival in assessing the outcome of health care procedures or services.
Alwyn Smith
exaly   +4 more sources

QALYS, AGE AND FAIRNESS

open access: yesBioethics, 1992
... We can therefore conclude that either we should go for equality; and in that case QALYs are unfair because they haven't got enough of an ageist bias. Or we should accept consequentialism; and in that case QALYs have just the right sort of ageist bias.
Sandøe, Peter, Kappel, Klemens
openaire   +3 more sources

QALYs and justice

Health Policy, 1989
Health Policy, 10 (1988) 259-266 featured an article by Harris which argued that QALYs (quality-adjusted life years) are unjust, and that their use as a tool for distributing scarce health resources cannot be morally defended. Harris' paper is the latest in a series of articles purporting to criticise the concept and application of QALYs. However, most
I Kawachi
exaly   +3 more sources

QALYs and Carers

open access: yesPharmacoEconomics, 2011
When going 'beyond the patient', to measure QALYs for unpaid carers, a number of additional methodological considerations and value judgements must be made. While there is no theoretical reason to restrict the measurement of QALYs to patients, decisions have to be made about which carers to consider, what instruments to use and how to aggregate and ...
Hareth, Al-Janabi   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Multiattribute Structure for QALYs

Decision Analysis, 2004
Health status is inherently a multiattribute construct. We examine multiattribute utility decompositions for the quality-adjusted life year (QALY) utility model commonly employed in medical decision and cost-effectiveness analyses. We consider several independence conditions on preference, including the classical notions of preferential independence ...
Gordon Hazen
exaly   +2 more sources

Qalys

Journal of Public Economics, 1993
John Broome
exaly   +2 more sources

Is The United States Ready For QALYs?

open access: yesHealth Affairs, 2009
Dan Greenberg, Peter Neumann
exaly   +2 more sources

A QALY is a QALY is a QALY—or is it not?

2016
This chapter looks at a theoretical framework for diversions from the assumption that all units of health gain have equal social value, and examins different ways in which welfarists and non-welfarists may call for cost per weighted QALY analyses, for efficiency-based reasons, and equity-motivated reasons.
John Brazier   +3 more
openaire   +1 more source

Qalys: A comment

open access: yesJournal of Public Economics, 1995
Broome (Journal of Public Economics, 1993, 50, 149–167) claimed that quality-adjusted life years (Qalys) based on the ‘ti’ method are consistent with individual preferences only if life years are not discounted, and Qalys based on the ‘probability ...
Magnus Johannesson
exaly   +2 more sources

QALYs

PharmacoEconomics, 2006
The QALY is the product of life expectancy (estimated in years) and its quality over that time (estimated in utilities or QOL units). It theoretically enables direct comparison of the costs of obtaining different health outcomes through cost utility analysis (CUA).
Maurice, McGregor, J Jaime, Caro
openaire   +2 more sources

Home - About - Disclaimer - Privacy