Results 11 to 20 of about 9,494 (123)

High atmospheric pressure rescues plant growth under humidity stress: A model for climate‐resilient deep underground agriculture

open access: yesDeep Underground Science and Engineering, EarlyView.
High atmospheric pressure (120 kPa) in deep underground counteracts humidity‐induced physiological stress in plants, stabilizing water balance and enhancing antioxidative defenses. This synergy boosts biomass despite elevated humidity, demonstrating sustainable deep underground agriculture potential under climate uncertainty.
Yuxin He   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Persistent Evapotranspiration in a Shallow Boreal Shield Peatland Despite Summer Drought: Implications for Ecohydrological Resilience

open access: yesHydrological Processes, Volume 40, Issue 5, May 2026.
We examine energy balance and evapotranspiration dynamics in a shallow peatland as an analogue for projected climate change impacts in deeper peatlands. Across nine growing seasons, we document similar total evapotranspiration between dry and wet years, leading to net moisture deficit in some dry years.
K. L. Simone   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Dynamical Model of the Tropical Pacific Zonal SST Gradient Change Under Global Warming

open access: yesGeophysical Research Letters, Volume 53, Issue 7, 16 April 2026.
Abstract How the tropical Pacific mean‐state sea surface temperature (SST) responds to global warming is an ongoing heated debate, as climate models are flawed and their projections are opposite to the observed zonal gradient strengthening. Here, we build a dynamical tropical Pacific air–sea coupled model that incorporates three key mechanisms of the ...
Jun Ying, Masahiro Watanabe
wiley   +1 more source

High‐Titanium Zircon Rims in Rhyolite – A Reflection of Adiabatic Ascent?

open access: yesGeological Journal, Volume 61, Issue 4, Page 1029-1040, April 2026.
The ascent of granitic magma from source to emplacement is rapidly achieved through dyking, resulting in negligible heat loss to the surrounding wallrock (i.e., adiabatic). Zircon growth during ascent can record the changing magma conditions including adiabatic cooling and heating, resulting in high titanium rims on low titanium cores without ...
Carson Kinney   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Water Table Depth and Vapour Pressure Deficit Interaction Drives Bare Peat Evaporation at Actively Extracted Peatlands in Canada

open access: yesHydrological Processes, Volume 40, Issue 4, April 2026.
We found that the relative importance of water table depth (WTD) and vapour pressure deficit as drivers of evaporation varied with WTD at our partially drained bare peat site. Up until a certain threshold, increases in WTD did not cause a decrease in evaporation rates, suggesting a strong capillary connection with the surface peat.
Miranda L. Hunter   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Improving Distributed Hydrological Model Robustness Through Multi‐Variable Calibration

open access: yesHydrological Processes, Volume 40, Issue 4, April 2026.
The Bayesian Regression Robustness Assessment Test is developed to assess model robustness, based on the strength of the relationship between model error and climate inputs. Calibrating a landscape model to streamflow (Q), groundwater (GW), soil moisture (SM) and leaf area index (LAI) improved model robustness, compared to streamflow alone.
Matt Gibbs   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Towards an understanding of thermodynamic and kinetic controls on the formation of clay minerals from volcanic glass under various environmental conditions [PDF]

open access: yes, 1996
lmogolite is the kinetically and thermodynamically favoured weathering product from rhyolitic volcanic glass in the soil-forming environment. However, on thermodynamic grounds imogolite would also appear to be the favoured alteration product of rhyolitic
Hodder, A.P.W.   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Movement Models to Predict Low‐Altitude Flight of Soaring Birds Using Look‐Ahead Environmental Factors

open access: yesEcology and Evolution, Volume 16, Issue 3, March 2026.
Eagles see ahead. Now our model does too. By modeling how eagles respond to terrain and wind conditions in their line of sight, we can predict where they'll fly in the next 3 min with 3× better accuracy than current methods—protecting eagles while maximizing energy production.
Rimple Sandhu   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Orbital effects of spatial variations of fundamental coupling constants

open access: yes, 2011
We deal with the effects induced on the orbit of a test particle revolving around a central body by putative spatial variations of fundamental coupling constants $\zeta$.
Battat   +33 more
core   +1 more source

Movement decisions reflect compromised statewide connectivity for mountain lions in California

open access: yesFrontiers in Ecology and the Environment, Volume 24, Issue 2, March 2026.
Human‐induced habitat fragmentation threatens connectivity for populations of wide‐ranging species by compromising long‐distance dispersal. We evaluated movement‐based resource selection of dispersing mountain lions (Puma concolor) to identify specific landscape conditions influencing movement decisions and connectivity between populations across the ...
Kyle D Dougherty   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

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