Results 61 to 70 of about 11,102 (161)

A Novel Antioxidant Peptide Cath‐Np Derived from Nanorana parkeri Attenuates UVB‐Induced Skin Photodamage in Mice

open access: yesIntegrative Zoology, EarlyView.
Schematic representation of Cath‐Np as an antioxidant suppressing acute skin damage caused by ultraviolet B (UVB) radiation in mice. Cath‐Np inhibits the activation of p53 and mitogen‐activated protein kinase pathways while it activates the Nrf2 pathway by its strong antioxidant effects, and accordingly suppresses the expression of inflammatory factors
Hang Liao   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Quantitative comparison and evaluation between aerial and underground parts of Gentiana straminea through simultaneous determination of five major compounds by RP-HPLC

open access: yesHeliyon
Herbal Gentiana straminea Maxim. (Family Gentianaceae), “Ma Hua Jiao” in Chinese, is a commonly used Chinese medicine. Secoiridoids and flavonoids have been identified as the major active components of herbal medicines used in the treatment of hepatitis,
Junlei Hao   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Coniferyl aldehyde from the phenylpropanoid pathway targets pyruvate kinase in Dactylobotrys graminicola to confer sheath rot resistance in hulless barley

open access: yesJournal of Integrative Plant Biology, EarlyView.
Hulless barley resists the newly identified sheath rot disease caused by the necrotrophic fungal pathogen Dactylobotrys graminicola by releasing coniferyl aldehyde, a natural compound that disrupts energy production in the fungus. ABSTRACT Dactylobotrys graminicola (Dgr), a necrotrophic fungal pathogen, has recently been identified as the causative ...
Haowen Zheng   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Experimental Insights on Carbon Sequestration and Yield Improvement in Oat Fields with 30% Organic Nitrogen Substitution in the Tibetan Plateau

open access: yesAgronomy
To evaluate the optimal substitution ratio of organic fertilizer for chemical nitrogen fertilizer and its underlying mechanisms, a pot experiment was conducted in the rhizosphere soil of oat (Avena sativa) on the Qinghai–Tibet Plateau.
Lianxue Duan   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Orchid genome evolution and trait innovation

open access: yesJournal of Integrative Plant Biology, EarlyView.
Orchids became one of the world's most diverse plant groups through genome‐driven innovations, unique relationships with fungi and pollinators, and remarkable adaptability. This review explains the origins of orchids and the evolution of their distinctive life forms, flowers, and ecological strategies and highlights promising directions for future ...
Meng‐Yao Zeng   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Plant Functional Groups Mediated the Effects of Plateau Pika Disturbance and Mowing on the Community Stability of Alpine Meadow Plants

open access: yesEcology and Evolution, Volume 16, Issue 7, July 2026.
The response mechanisms of plant community composition, functional group biomass, vegetation‐soil properties, and community stability to plateau pika and mowing disturbance intensity exhibited distinct differences. Gramineae and Sedge aboveground biomass and soil nutrient content demonstrated more pronounced responses to both disturbances and their ...
Yu Chai, Chengyi Li, Xinru Du, Xilai Li
wiley   +1 more source

Rapid evaluation of antioxidant activity of Rheum tanguticum: A synergistic strategy of near-infrared spectroscopy, chromatographic effects, and machine learning

open access: yesFood Chemistry: X
This study integrates HPLC fingerprinting and NIR spectroscopy to evaluate the antioxidant capacity of Rheum tanguticum. HPLC fingerprinting comprehensively characterized the complex chemical composition, identifying 13 compounds.
Xiaoming Song   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cytogenetic Analysis of Altitude‐Associated Chromosome Variations in Campeiostachys nutans From Western Sichuan Plateau Using Multicolor GISH and ND‐FISH Approaches

open access: yesEcology and Evolution, Volume 16, Issue 7, July 2026.
The genomic and chromosomal organization of C. nutans was investigated using GISH and ND‐FISH with four oligonucleotide probes. The results showed that repetitive sequence distribution exhibited genome‐specific patterns: the H genome demonstrated high structural stability with low polymorphism, while the St genome showed moderate variation, and the Y ...
Cairong Yang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Justice in coexistence: Pastoralism and large carnivores on the Qinghai‐Tibet Plateau

open access: yesPeople and Nature, Volume 8, Issue 7, Page 2186-2199, July 2026.
Abstract The conflict between livestock husbandry and large carnivore conservation presents significant challenges in grassland ecosystems worldwide. Achieving sustainable coexistence among herders, livestock and large carnivores requires reconciling diverse perspectives and interests through equitable, inclusive and fair processes that address both ...
Yufang Gao, Yue Yu
wiley   +1 more source

Sharing landscapes with wildlife: Conflict and coexistence between high nature value pastoral systems and large carnivores

open access: yesPeople and Nature, Volume 8, Issue 7, Page 2006-2017, July 2026.
Abstract High nature value (HNV) pastoral systems, that is those maintained by herding, transhumance and extensive grazing practices, are recognised as cornerstones of European biodiversity, cultural heritage and ecosystem service provision. Yet these systems are currently under significant pressure from a range of economic, social and environmental ...
Katrina Marsden   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

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