Results 71 to 80 of about 798,107 (304)

Dimensional crossover of thermal conductance in graphene nanoribbons: A first-principles approach

open access: yes, 2012
First-principles density-functional calculations are performed to investigate the thermal transport properties in graphene nanoribbons (GNRs). The dimensional crossover of thermal conductance from one to two dimensions (2D) is clearly demonstrated with ...
Callaway J   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Polar optical phonons in core-shell semiconductor nanowires [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
We obtain the the long-wavelength polar optical vibrational modes of semiconductor core-shell nanowires by means of a phenomenological continuum model.
Chico, Leonor   +3 more
core   +3 more sources

Light Therapy Alleviates Addiction‐Related Symptoms and Reshapes Habenula and Midbrain Pathways

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study investigates light therapy for treating Internet Gaming Disorder (IGD). Functional MRI (fMRI) data reveal that light therapy enhances brain connectivity, particularly between the habenula and the medial orbitofrontal cortex (mOFC). These changes are associated with reduced withdrawal symptoms and addiction severity, highlighting the ...
Jinhui Li   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

QT dispersion in the electrocardiogram in hemodialysis and peritoneal dialysis patients

open access: yesSaudi Journal of Kidney Diseases and Transplantation, 2014
To evaluate QT dispersion (QTd) in dialysis patients in an analytic cross-sectional study, three groups were enrolled: Hemodialysis (HD), peritoneal dialysis (PD) and control (30 patients in each group) to study QT parameters in 12-lead ...
Sadraddin Rasi Hashemi   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

On the Formation of Planetesimals via Secular Gravitational Instabilities with Turbulent Stirring

open access: yes, 2011
We study the gravitational instability (GI) of small solids in a gas disk as a mechanism to form planetesimals. Dissipation from gas drag introduces secular GI, which proceeds even when standard GI criteria for a critical density or Toomre's $Q$ predict ...
Andrew N. Youdin   +46 more
core   +1 more source

Dispersive approach to hadronic light-by-light scattering [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Based on dispersion theory, we present a formalism for a model-independent evaluation of the hadronic light-by-light contribution to the anomalous magnetic moment of the muon. In particular, we comment on the definition of the pion pole in this framework
Colangelo, Gilberto   +3 more
core   +6 more sources

A Novel CYP2E1 Inhibitor, 4‐Methyl‐5‐Acetylthiazole (Q11), Alleviates Obesity Via Modulating Adipose Inflammation and Mitochondrial Dysfunction

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Obesity involves chronic inflammation and mitochondrial dysfunction. This study identifies cytochrome P450 2E1 (CYP2E1) as a novel inflammatory target in adipose tissue. Its activity increases in obese mice and correlates with inflammation and mitochondrial impairment.
Jinhuan Qiu   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Temperature behavior of the magnon modes of the square lattice antiferromagnet

open access: yes, 1999
A spin-wave theory of short-range order in the square lattice Heisenberg antiferromagnet is formulated. With growing temperature from T=0 a gapless mode is shown to arise simultaneously with opening a gap in the conventional spin-wave mode.
A. Sherman   +15 more
core   +1 more source

d‐Wave Fermi Surface Instability in the Nematic Phase of Two Monolayer FeSe/SrTiO3

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Angle‐resolved photoemission spectroscopy reveals a d‐wave nematic order in two‐monolayer FeSe/SrTiO3, showing degenerate dxz/dyz bands at Γ but a pronounced splitting at M. This momentum‐dependent anisotropy identifies the nematicity as a d‐wave Fermi surface (Pomeranchuk) instability, highlighting 2D FeSe as a model platform to explore the interplay ...
C. Y. Tang   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Remarkable Point: QT Dispersion in Trained Athletes

open access: yesHaseki Tıp Bülteni, 2010
Aim: It is a common belief that QT dispersion can increase the risk of cardiac death by inducing arrhythmias and that this is a consequence of changes in the ventricular muscles due to heavy training.
Özgür Tanr›verdi   +2 more
doaj  

Home - About - Disclaimer - Privacy