Results 61 to 70 of about 8,643,122 (251)

When Poor Exciton Dissociation Limits Photocurrents in Organic Solar Cells: Why Low Offset Non‐Fullerene Acceptor Blends Can't Be Efficient

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
The energetic offset between the donor and the acceptor components in organic photoactive layers is central to the tradeoff between photovoltage and photocurrent losses. This Perspective covers the most important issues surrounding this topic in non‐fullerene acceptor blends, from the difficulty of accurately determining state energies and driving ...
Dieter Neher, Manasi Pranav
wiley   +1 more source

Photoassociation of a cold atom-molecule pair: long-range quadrupole-quadrupole interactions [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
5 figuresThe general formalism of the multipolar expansion of electrostatic interactions is applied to the calculation the potential energy between an excited atom and a ground state diatomic molecule at large separations.
Lepers, M., Dulieu, O., Kokoouline, V.
core   +2 more sources

Constraining quadrupole deformations with relativistic effects

open access: yesEuropean Physical Journal C: Particles and Fields
We investigate two general relativistic effects—namely, the Shirokov and Shapiro effects—within the framework of the Zipoy–Voorhees spacetime (q-metric), which generalizes the Schwarzschild solution by incorporating a quadrupole moment.
Daniya Utepova   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Antisymmetric quadrupole mode of coherent structures in wall-bounded turbulence

open access: yes, 2013
Experiments were conducted in a water tunnel by tomographic time-resolved particle image velocimetry (Tomo-TRPIV). The Reynolds number Reθ is 2 460 on the base of momentum thickness.
Yang SQ   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Organic Materials of Tomorrow: Horizons of Artificial Intelligence

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
This review examines machine learning techniques accelerating the discovery of organic semiconductors by linking molecular structure to properties. Key methods include graph neural networks, generative models, and active learning. Applications to organic photovoltaics demonstrate practical impact.
Harold Mena   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Analysis of transverse beam stabilization with radio frequency quadrupoles

open access: yesPhysical Review Accelerators and Beams, 2017
A radio frequency (rf) quadrupole has been considered as a potential alternative device for Landau damping in circular hadron colliders. The objective of this study is to benchmark and confirm its stabilizing effect predicted by stability diagram theory ...
M. Schenk, A. Grudiev, K. Li, K. Papke
doaj   +1 more source

Nuclear structure study of even-even 24-42Si isotopes using Skyrme - Hartree - Fock and Hartree - Fock - Bogolyubov methods

open access: yesЯдерна фізика та енергетика, 2020
The nuclear ground-state properties and the nuclear deformation of some even-even Silicon isotopes have been investigated. The spherical Skyrme-Hartree-Fock method that includes Hartree-Fock calculations in addition to several common Skyrme ...
Ali A. Abdul Hasan   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Quadrupole moments, dipole quadrupole A and quadrupole C polarizabilities by means of perturbation theory [PDF]

open access: yes, 1979
Quadrupole moments, dipole quadrupole polarizability A, and quadrupole polarizability C values have been obtained for a set of organic molecules, in both the ground and first singlet excited states, by means of Rayleigh–Schrödinger perturbation theory ...
Toro,, Fuentealba,, Espinoza,
core   +1 more source

Large‐Scale Determination of Frontier Orbital Energies of Disordered Small‐Molecule Organic Semiconductors Using Exciplex Emission Spectra

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Accurately knowing the frontier orbital energies of the structurally disordered small‐molecule organic semiconductors that are used in optoelectronic devices such as organic light‐emitting diodes is required to rationally improve their performance. Here, we show that these energies can be deduced with a large accuracy from the peak energies of
Christian B. McDonald   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Atom trapping and dynamics in the interaction of optical vortices with quadrupole-active transitions [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Recent studies have confirmed the coupling of optical vortices, such as Laguerre-Gaussian and Bessel-Gaussian modes, to quadrupole-active atomic transitions.
Bougouffa, Smail, Babiker, Mohamed
core   +1 more source

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