Results 21 to 30 of about 1,045,334 (292)

Quality of life and quality-adjusted life years after stroke in Sierra Leone. [PDF]

open access: yesInt J Stroke
Youkee D   +5 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Tenofovir prophylaxis for preventing mother-to-child hepatitis B virus transmission in China: A cost-effectiveness analysis

open access: yesInternational Journal of Infectious Diseases, 2020
Objectives: This study aimed to evaluate whether tenofovir prophylaxis for mothers with high viral loads in late pregnancy is a cost-effective way to prevent mother-to-child hepatitis B virus (HBV) transmission in China.
Juan Yin   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Disease burden, associated mortality and economic impact of antimicrobial resistant infections in Australia

open access: yesThe Lancet Regional Health. Western Pacific, 2022
Summary: Background: The growing spread of antimicrobial resistance (AMR) is accepted as a threat to humans, animals and the environment. This threat is considered to be both country specific and global, with bacteria resistant to antibiotic treatment ...
Teresa M. Wozniak   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Modelling the impact of multiple sclerosis on life expectancy, quality-adjusted life years and total lifetime costs: Evidence from Australia

open access: yesMultiple Sclerosis, 2020
Objectives: To quantify life expectancy (LE), quality-adjusted life years (QALYs) and total lifetime societal costs for a hypothetical cohort of Australians with multiple sclerosis (MS).
A. Palmer   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Methodological challenges surrounding QALY estimation for paediatric economic evaluation

open access: yesCost Effectiveness and Resource Allocation, 2022
Cost-utility analysis remains the preferred form of economic evaluation for health technology assessment, pricing and reimbursement authorities in several countries. The results of cost-utility analyses are commonly expressed in terms of incremental cost
Stavros Petrou
doaj   +1 more source

Cross-national agreement on disability weights: the European Disability Weights Project

open access: yesPopulation Health Metrics, 2003
Background Disability weights represent the relative severity of disease stages to be incorporated in summary measures of population health. The level of agreement on disability weights in Western European countries was investigated with different ...
Burström Kristina   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Comparative evaluation of a low‐cost solar powered otoscope with a traditional device among health care workers in Malawi

open access: yesLaryngoscope Investigative Otolaryngology, 2021
Objectives To comparatively evaluate a low‐cost otoscope with a traditional device among health care workers in Malawi. Methods The study is a prospective, comparative, qualitative observational survey of health care worker's opinions using 5‐point ...
Katharine Balfour   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Income-related inequality in life-years and quality-adjusted life-years [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Health Economics, 2000
We estimate the income-related inequality in Sweden with respect to life-years and quality-adjusted life-years (QALYs). We use a large data set from Sweden with over 40,000 individuals followed up for 10-16 years, to estimate the survival and quality-adjusted survival in different income groups.
Gerdtham, Ulf-G., Johannesson, Magnus
openaire   +3 more sources

Estimation of Utility Weights for Prostate-related Health States in Korea [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Preventive Medicine and Public Health, 2022
Objectives Very limited previous research has investigated the utility weights of prostate-related diseases in the general population in Korea. The purpose of this study was to calculate the utility of prostate-related health states in the Korean general
Seon-Ha Kim   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Quality adjusted life years in the time of COVID-19 [PDF]

open access: yesAustralian Health Review, 2021
The quality adjusted life year (QALY) as a basis of valuing additional expenditure on health is widely accepted. Although early in the COVID-19 pandemic, several commentators called for a similar approach in resolving trade-offs between economic activity and reducing the burden of COVID-19, this has not occurred.
Hall, Jane, Viney, Rosalie
openaire   +2 more sources

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