Results 91 to 100 of about 363,003 (273)

Missingness-Aware Graph Learning for Collusion Detection in Public Procurement

open access: yesIEEE Access
Collusion in public procurement auctions can lead to sustained overpricing and create systemic distortions within the market. Although there exist studies on the effectiveness of detection methods using classifiers on the “screens” data ...
Zhangzhi Xu   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Value of MRI Outcomes for Preventive and Early‐Stage Trials in Spinocerebellar Ataxias 1 and 3

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective To examine the value of MRI outcomes as endpoints for preventive and early‐stage trials of two polyglutamine spinocerebellar ataxias (SCAs). Methods A cohort of 100 participants (23 SCA1, 63 SCA3, median Scale for the Assessment and Rating of Ataxia (SARA) score = 5, 42% preataxic, and 14 gene‐negative controls) was scanned at 3T up ...
Thiago J. R. Rezende   +26 more
wiley   +1 more source

Designing an automated prototype tool for preservation quality metadata extraction for ingest into digital repository [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
We present a viable framework for the automated extraction of preservation quality metadata, which is adjusted to meet the needs of, ingest to digital repositories. It has three distinctive features: wide coverage, specialisation and emphasis on quality.
Dobreva, M., Ross, S., Kim, Y.
core  

Hierarchical Feature Extraction Assisted with Visual Saliency for Image Quality Assessment

open access: yesJournal of Engineering, 2017
Image quality assessment (IQA) is desired to evaluate the perceptual quality of an image in a manner consistent with subjective rating. Considering the characteristics of hierarchical visual cortex, a novel full reference IQA method is proposed in this ...
Ruizhe Deng, Yang Zhao, Yong Ding
doaj   +1 more source

Feasibility and Tolerability of Performing Portable MRI for Neurological Disorders in an Outpatient Neurology Clinic: A Prospective Cohort

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Accessing brain magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) can be challenging, especially for underserved patients, which may lead to disparities in neurological diagnosis. Method This mixed‐methods study enrolled adults with one of four neurological disorders: mild cognitive impairment or dementia of the Alzheimer type, multiple sclerosis ...
Maya L. Mastick   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fluid Biomarkers of Disease Burden and Cognitive Dysfunction in Progressive Supranuclear Palsy

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Identifying objective biomarkers for progressive supranuclear palsy (PSP) is crucial to improving diagnosis and establishing clinical trial and treatment endpoints. This study evaluated fluid biomarkers in PSP versus controls and their associations with regional 18F‐PI‐2620 tau‐PET, clinical, and cognitive outcomes.
Roxane Dilcher   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Enhancing Brain MRI Super‐Resolution Through Multi‐Slice Aware Matching and Fusion

open access: yesCAAI Transactions on Intelligence Technology
In clinical diagnosis, magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) allows different contrast images to be obtained. High‐resolution (HR) MRI presents fine anatomical structures, which is important for improving the efficiency of expert diagnosis and realising smart
Jie Xiang   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Hybrid Content-Aware Network for Single Image Deraining

open access: yesComputers
Rain streaks degrade the quality of optical images and seriously affect the effectiveness of subsequent vision-based algorithms. Although the applications of a convolutional neural network (CNN) and self-attention mechanism (SA) in single image deraining
Guoqiang Chai   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

3D No-Reference Image Quality Assessment via Transfer Learning and Saliency-Guided Feature Consolidation

open access: yesIEEE Access, 2019
Motivated by the success of convolutional neural networks (CNNs) in image-related applications, in this paper, we design an effective method for no-reference 3D image quality assessment (3D IQA) through CNN-based feature extraction and consolidation ...
Xiaogang Xu   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Functional and Structural Evidence of Neurofluid Circuit Aberrations in Huntington Disease

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Disrupted neurofluid regulation may contribute to neurodegeneration in Huntington disease (HD). Because neurofluid pathways influence waste clearance, inflammation, and the distribution of central nervous system (CNS)–delivered therapeutics, understanding their dysfunction is increasingly important as targeted treatments emerge.
Kilian Hett   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

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