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2014
In recent years it has been pointed out that, in a number of applications involving classification, the final goal is not determining which class (or classes) individual unlabelled data items belong to, but determining the prevalence (or "relative frequency") of each class in the unlabelled data.
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In recent years it has been pointed out that, in a number of applications involving classification, the final goal is not determining which class (or classes) individual unlabelled data items belong to, but determining the prevalence (or "relative frequency") of each class in the unlabelled data.
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The Bulletin of Symbolic Logic
AbstractDue to Gödel’s incompleteness results, the categoricity of a sufficiently rich mathematical theory and the semantic completeness of its underlying logic are two mutually exclusive ideals. For first- and second-order logics we obtain one of them with the cost of losing the other. In addition, in both these logics the rules of deduction for their
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AbstractDue to Gödel’s incompleteness results, the categoricity of a sufficiently rich mathematical theory and the semantic completeness of its underlying logic are two mutually exclusive ideals. For first- and second-order logics we obtain one of them with the cost of losing the other. In addition, in both these logics the rules of deduction for their
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Quantification and granulation
2001 IEEE International Conference on Systems, Man and Cybernetics. e-Systems and e-Man for Cybernetics in Cyberspace (Cat.No.01CH37236), 2002Data mining holds the promise of extracting unsuspected information from very large databases: Methods have been developed to build association rules from categorical data. However, often many fine grained rules are generated. Additionally, much real data is not only categorical; it is quantitative. In forming association rules, quantitative values are
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Electroencephalography and Clinical Neurophysiology, 1983
Many different methods have been used to assess spasticity. They are all based on measurements of the responses to muscle stretch. The methods differ in how muscle stretch is obtained and how the responses are measured.
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Many different methods have been used to assess spasticity. They are all based on measurements of the responses to muscle stretch. The methods differ in how muscle stretch is obtained and how the responses are measured.
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The American Journal of Psychology, 1973
The present study employed 600 subjects and extended earlier experiments under 'ideal' conditions to white noise. When known experimental biases were eliminated, half loudness was equal to half sound-pressure level (-6 dB) from 45 through 90 dB. The same simple relation held whether stimulation was through headphones or loudspeaker, and whether ...
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The present study employed 600 subjects and extended earlier experiments under 'ideal' conditions to white noise. When known experimental biases were eliminated, half loudness was equal to half sound-pressure level (-6 dB) from 45 through 90 dB. The same simple relation held whether stimulation was through headphones or loudspeaker, and whether ...
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Radiologic Clinics of North America, 2004
Quantification provides the link between the concentrations of radioactivity measured in tissue and the underlying physiologic processes occurring in the organ. It relates the rate at which radioactivity levels in the body change over time to quantitative parameters such as absolute rate glucose metabolism, regional blood flow, or concentrations of ...
Paul D, Acton +2 more
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Quantification provides the link between the concentrations of radioactivity measured in tissue and the underlying physiologic processes occurring in the organ. It relates the rate at which radioactivity levels in the body change over time to quantitative parameters such as absolute rate glucose metabolism, regional blood flow, or concentrations of ...
Paul D, Acton +2 more
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Research on Language and Computation, 2004
zbMATH Open Web Interface contents unavailable due to conflicting licenses.
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zbMATH Open Web Interface contents unavailable due to conflicting licenses.
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Exopolysaccharide Quantification
2014The extracellular (EC) matrix is a key feature of mature P. aeruginosa biofilms. Exopolysaccharides are considered as major components of this biofilm matrix. They include alginate, LPS, glucans, and psl- and pel-dependent products. Here, we describe a method of quantification of the psl-dependent mannose-rich exopolysaccharide, based on the ...
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Journal of Symbolic Logic, 1962
Anyone who reads Aristotle, knowing something about modern logic and nothing about its history, must ask himself why the syllogistic cannot be translated as it stands into the logic of quantification. It is now more than twenty years since the invention of the requisite framework, the logic of many-sorted quantification.In the familiar first-order ...
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Anyone who reads Aristotle, knowing something about modern logic and nothing about its history, must ask himself why the syllogistic cannot be translated as it stands into the logic of quantification. It is now more than twenty years since the invention of the requisite framework, the logic of many-sorted quantification.In the familiar first-order ...
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On the logic of quantification
Journal of Symbolic Logic, 1945The notation that I shall use here for the logic of quantification is of the familiar kind wherein the letters ‘p’, ‘q’, etc. stand in place of unspecified statements and the letters ‘ƒ’, ‘g’, etc. stand in place of unspecified predicates. The present section will deal with the significance of this notation; the purpose and scope of the paper as a ...
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