Results 61 to 70 of about 298,825 (343)

Is an Apple an Orange? A Large Language Model Benchmark for Candidate Term Extraction and Subclass Decisions Against Upper Ontologies in Engineering and Materials Science

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Building machine‐readable vocabularies for materials science is slow, expert‐driven work. This study benchmarks 13 large language models on two of its first steps: finding candidate terms in engineering articles and deciding where they belong in a class hierarchy.
Thomas Bjarsch, Maximilian Holland, Klaus Drechsler, Johannes Schilp   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Impact of climate change on the distribution of Ligustrum leucanthum using MaxEnt modeling

Scientific Reports
Anthropogenic climate change has hastened habitat loss and fragmentation for wild animals and vegetation. However, the absence of sufficient and trustworthy information on their geographical distribution has impeded effective conservation management ...
Guiquan Song, Shufang Liu, Xijian Song, Xuelian Jiang, Shuai Gong, Wenya Hao, Ying Cui, Yueling Zhao   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Robust Precoding for Multi-User Visible Light Communications with Quantized Channel Information

Sensors, 2022
In this paper, we address the design of multi-user multiple-input single-output (MU-MISO) precoders for indoor visible light communication (VLC) systems. The goal is to minimize the transmitted optical power per light emitting diode (LED) under imperfect
Olga Muñoz, Antonio Pascual-Iserte, Guillermo San Arranz   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Lumped time-delay compensation scheme for coding synchronization in the nonlinear spectral quantization-based all-optical analog-to-digital conversion [PDF]

, 2013
In this paper, we propose a novel lumped time-delay compensation scheme for the all-optical analog-to-digital conversion based on soliton self-frequency shift and optical interconnection techniques.
Y, Chongxiu, Yu, Chongxiu, Li, Sha, Khang, Zhe, Yuan, Jinhui, Farrell, Gerald, Wang, Tao, Sang, Xinzhu, Kang, Zhe, Wu, Qiang   +9 more
core   +1 more source

All‐in‐One Analog AI Hardware: On‐Chip Training and Inference with Conductive‐Metal‐Oxide/HfOx ReRAM Devices

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
An all‐in‐one analog AI accelerator is presented, enabling on‐chip training, weight retention, and long‐term inference acceleration. It leverages a BEOL‐integrated CMO/HfOx ReRAM array with low‐voltage operation (<1.5 V), multi‐bit capability over 32 states, low programming noise (10 nS), and near‐ideal weight transfer.
Donato Francesco Falcone, Victoria Clerico, Wooseok Choi, Tommaso Stecconi, Folkert Horst, Laura Bégon‐Lours, Matteo Galetta, Antonio La Porta, Nikhil Garg, Fabien Alibart, Bert Jan Offrein, Valeria Bragaglia   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Deep Hash Remote Sensing Image Retrieval with Hard Probability Sampling

Remote Sensing, 2020
As satellite observation technology improves, the number of remote sensing images significantly and rapidly increases. Therefore, a growing number of studies are focusing on remote sensing image retrieval. However, having a large number of remote sensing
Xue Shan, Pingping Liu, Guixia Gou, Qiuzhan Zhou, Zhen Wang   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Quantization of Skyrmions [PDF]

, 2006
The Skyrme model is a nonlinear classical field theory which models the strong interaction between atomic nuclei. In order to compare the predictions of the Skyrme model with nuclear physics, it has to be quantized. We show, summarizing earlier work, how
Krusch, Steffen
core  

Multimode Oxide‐Based Optoelectronic Memtransistor for In‐Sensor Vision Processing

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A multimode optoelectronic memtransistor (OEMT) is demonstrated for vision explainable artificial intelligence (VXAI) hardware. By integrating optical sensing, electrical masking, and non‐volatile memory, the device enables key operations required for generating saliency information.
Min Gu Lee, Geunyoung Kim, Hwa Young Kim, Do Hoon Kim, Hanchan Song, Huisu Noh, Jungwan Noh, Seungwoo Lee, Sang‐Hee Ko Park, Himchan Cho, Kyung Min Kim   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fermionic quantization of Hopf solitons [PDF]

, 2006
In this paper we show how to quantize Hopf solitons using the Finkelstein-Rubinstein approach. Hopf solitons can be quantized as fermions if their Hopf charge is odd.
Speight, J.Martin, Krusch, Steffen
core   +1 more source

Noise‐Limited Bit Precision in Ferroelectric Synaptic Transistors for High‐Resolution Neuromorphic Computing

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Low‐frequency noise spectroscopy defines the resolvable conductance states of synaptic FeFETs by coupling read‐current fluctuation with usable dynamic range. The resulting noise‐limited bit precision establishes a universal, device‐agnostic reliability metric beyond the memory window, enabling quantitative benchmarking and rational design of high ...
Jaehong Park, Yeonseop Shin, Changhyeon Han, Sangwoo Kim, Eunchan Park, Youngchan Cho, Jaehong Min, Hyunjun Ahn, Jaekyoung Park, Cheol‐Woong Yang, Jangsaeng Kim, Daewoong Kwon, Wonjun Shin   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source