Results 121 to 130 of about 7,911 (299)

Finite Element Analysis for Li Batteries at the Mesoscale

ENERGY &ENVIRONMENTAL MATERIALS, EarlyView.
Finite element analysis (FEA), through multi‐physics coupling, has been widely employed to calculate mesoscale structures in LIBs that exhibit inherent randomness and disorder (Figure a). It has been extensively applied to the investigation of critical phenomena such as Li dendrite evolution, Li+ concentration gradients, SEI film growth, particle ...
Guanwu Li, Bo Gao, Dong Wang, Weitao Zheng   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bidirectional Wireless Power Transfer for Electric Vehicle Energy Systems Integrating Modelling, Intelligent Control, Communication and Cybersecurity: A Review

Energy Science &Engineering, EarlyView.
This graphical abstract illustrates the evolution of wireless electric vehicle charging from unidirectional wireless power transfer to bidirectional wireless power transfer (BWPT) and toward future intelligent, autonomous wireless energy systems.
P. V. Elumalai, Yuvaraja Shanmugam, A. Vivek Anand, Mesith Chaimanee, Choon Kit Chan, S. Prabhakar, R. Narayanamoorthi   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Theory of Supercritical Coupling and Generalized Bound States in the Continuum

Laser &Photonics Reviews, EarlyView.
We develop a general theory of supercritical coupling and generalized bound states in the continuum (gBICs), revealing how interference between radiative and absorptive channels enables quality factors beyond conventional material‐loss limits. The framework unifies non‐Hermitian mode coupling, causality‐driven reactive interactions, and interference ...
Sergio Balestrieri, Bruno Miranda, Silvia Romano, Gianluigi Zito   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Chain‐End Grafting of RAFT Polyelectrolyte Macroligands to Stabilize Near‐Infrared‐Emitting Gold Nanoclusters

Macromolecular Rapid Communications, EarlyView.
Surface‐functionalized gold nanoclusters (AuNCs) are synthesized in situ by chain‐end grafting of RAFT polyelectrolytes at room temperature directly in water. It leads to highly stable polymer‐AuNCs nanohybrids emitting near‐infrared photoluminescence with µs lifetimes. ABSTRACT With their photoluminescence properties, gold nanoclusters (AuNCs, d<2 nm)
Bárbara Casteleiro, Pierre Alcouffe, Fernande Da Cruz, Agnès Crépet, José Manuel Gaspar Martinho, Marie‐Thérèse Charreyre, José Paulo Sequeira Farinha, Arnaud Favier   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Scaling turbulence drives the general circulation

Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, EarlyView.
The NOAA Gulfstream SP4, which deployed the GPS dropsondes over the NE Pacific Ocean as part of the Winter Storms Project during the January–March periods of 2004, 2005 and 2006. Abstract Statistical multifractal analysis of airborne and dropsonde observations is used to show that persistence of velocity after molecular collisions breaks the continuous
Adrian F. Tuck
wiley   +1 more source

Machine learning‐driven advances in carbon‐based quantum dots: Opportunities accompanied by challenges

Responsive Materials, EarlyView.
Machine learning provides a unifying framework to connect structure, fluorescence properties, and applications of carbon‐based quantum dots. This review highlights how data‐driven strategies enable fluorescence regulation, reveal underlying mechanisms, and accelerate the rational design of functional carbon dots.
Liangfeng Chen, Siwei Yang, Xiangqian Cui, Ziheng Liu, Hang Wang, Yongqiang Li, Peng He, Miao Wang, Guqiao Ding   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Carbonized polymer dots with aqueous‐stable room‐temperature phosphorescence: Mechanism, matrix engineering, and application

Responsive Materials, EarlyView.
This review focuses on inorganic and organic matrices that enable aqueous‐stable room‐temperature phosphorescence (RTP) in carbonized polymer dots (CPDs). It explains the underlying RTP mechanisms, highlights how matrix engineering provides spatial confinement and bonding interactions to stabilize triplet excitons in water, and demonstrates key ...
Yuhan Hou, Chengyu Zheng, Songyuan Tao, Yuzhuo Wang, Bai Yang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Carbon dots in electrochemiluminescence: Mechanisms, interface engineering, and bioanalytical applications

Responsive Materials, EarlyView.
Carbon dots are emerging as versatile electrochemiluminescent nanomaterials whose structure, surface states, and interfacial design jointly determine ECL pathways and performance. This review highlights how mechanistic understanding and materials engineering enable programmable CD‐ECL systems for bioanalysis, imaging, and future intelligent analytical ...
Yuhan Zhao, Zixuan Chen, Jun‐Jie Zhu
wiley   +1 more source

Low Temperature Site‐Specific Pulsed Laser Annealing of MoS2

Small, EarlyView.
The application of laser pulses, of extremely short duration, is investigated as a potential new method to modify the atomic structure of ultrathin 2D materials for use in the creation of future electrical devices. The process is efficient, offering a site‐specific functionality, where regions of an electronic device that only requires annealing is ...
Nazar Farid, Aashi Gupta, Pavlina Metaxa, A Arifutzzaman, Hariprasad Kuduvan, Rahil Haria, Michele Conroy, Ian Campbell, Ageeth A Bol, James Connolly, Jun Lin, Ian Povey, Ray Duffy, Gerard M O'Connor   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Osmotic Remodeling of Extracellular Vesicles for Precision Nanomedicine

Small, EarlyView.
Hypotonic lysis in bidistilled water is used to remodel B lymphocyte–derived extracellular vesicles into cargo‐depleted, structurally preserved nanovesicles. The process reduces intraluminal proteins and nucleic acids, reshapes membrane composition, and enhances tumor‐cell uptake in vitro, while allowing proof‐of‐concept reloading with exogenous agents,
Francesca Susa, Lorenzo Arnaboldi, Veronica De Giorgis, Marco Ghirimoldi, Elettra Barberis, Marco Brucale, Francesco Valle, Mario Malerba, Marta Vallino, Angelo Musicò, Roberto Frigerio, Alessandro Gori, Vera Mugoni, Claudia Voena, Roberto Pisano, Fabrizio Pirri, Silvia Arpicco, Marcello Manfredi, Tania Limongi   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source