Results 81 to 90 of about 2,328,019 (361)
Quantum computers, quantum computing, and quantum thermodynamics
Frontiers in Quantum Science and TechnologyQuantum thermodynamics aims to extend standard thermodynamics and non-equilibrium statistical physics to systems with sizes well below the thermodynamic limit. It is a rapidly evolving research field that promises to change our understanding of the foundations of physics, while enabling the discovery of novel thermodynamic techniques and applications ...
Fabrizio Cleri, Fabrizio Cleri
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Spintronics and Quantum Dots for Quantum Computing and Quantum Communication [PDF]
Fortschritte der Physik, 2000 Control over electron-spin states, such as coherent manipulation, filtering and measurement promises access to new technologies in conventional as well as in quantum computation and quantum communication. We review our proposal of using electron spins in quantum confined structures as qubits and discuss the requirements for implementing a quantum ...
Burkard, G., Engel, H. A., Loss, D.
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New Journal of Physics, 2014 Topological invariants, such as the Chern number, characterize topological phases of matter. Here we provide a method to detect Chern numbers in systems with two distinct species of fermion, such as spins, orbitals or several atomic states.
James de Lisle +6 more
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On $\mathscr{M}$-convex functions
AIMS Mathematics, 2020 In this article, we introduce the notion of $\mathscr{M}$-convex functions, $\log$-$\mathscr{M}$-convex functions and the notion of quasi $\mathscr{M}$-convex functions. We derive some new analogues of Hermite-Hadamard like inequalities associated with $\
Muhammad Uzair Awan +3 more
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Beyond Order: Perspectives on Leveraging Machine Learning for Disordered Materials
Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.This article explores how machine learning (ML) revolutionizes the study and design of disordered materials by uncovering hidden patterns, predicting properties, and optimizing multiscale structures. It highlights key advancements, including generative models, graph neural networks, and hybrid ML‐physics methods, addressing challenges like data ...
Hamidreza Yazdani Sarvestani +4 more
wiley +1 more source
The quantum double as quantum mechanics [PDF]
Journal of Geometry and Physics, 1994 36 pages. Revised to include full details for the simplest example based on sl_2. Accepted to appear in J.
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Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.The role of various alloying elements in face‐centered cubic aluminum on the barrier of a Shockley partial dislocation during its motion is presented. The study aims to understand how alloying atoms such as Mg, Si, and Zr affect the energy landscape for dislocation motion, thus influencing the solid solution hardening and softening in aluminum, which ...
Inna Plyushchay +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.This review explores wafer bonding technologies, covering wafer preparation, activation methods, and bonding mechanisms. It compares direct and indirect bonding, highlights recent advancements and future trends, and examines applications in 3D integration and packaging.
Abdul Ahad Khan +5 more
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Quantumness of correlations, quantumness of ensembles and quantum data hiding [PDF]
New Journal of Physics, 2014 We study the quantumness of correlations for ensembles of bi- and multi-partite systems and relate it to the task of quantum data hiding. Quantumness is here intended in the sense of minimum average disturbance under local measurements. We consider a very general framework, but focus on local complete von Neumann measurements as cause of the ...
John Calsamiglia +3 more
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Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.Scanning transmission electron microscopy imaging techniques are an essential tool to document dynamic developments, such as precipitation in aluminum alloys, during in situ heating experiments using transmission electron microscopy. However, in many cases, chemical information is required to interpret complex nanoscale processes.
Evelin Fisslthaler +4 more
wiley +1 more source