Results 91 to 100 of about 34,577 (263)

Quantum Simulation Logic, Oracles, and the Quantum Advantage

open access: yesEntropy, 2019
Query complexity is a common tool for comparing quantum and classical computation, and it has produced many examples of how quantum algorithms differ from classical ones.
Niklas Johansson, Jan-Åke Larsson
doaj   +1 more source

Quantum Computers and Quantum Algorithms. Part 2. Quantum Algorithms

open access: yesIzvestiya of Saratov University. New Series. Series: Mathematics. Mechanics. Informatics, 2016
The paper discusses principles of construction for quantum algorithms and their main features. Distinction of quantum parallelism from classical methods of high-performance computing is shown. Quantum algorithms design strategy is presented based on quantum circuits.
openaire   +1 more source

Plasmonic Enhancement of Fluorescence and Protein Dynamics in Living Mammalian Cells

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
This study demonstrates plasmonic enhancement of the function of fluorescent voltage sensing proteins (genetically encoded voltage indicators, (GEVIs), QuasAr6) in live mammalian cells. Coupling to plasmonic nanoparticles does not just increase fluorescence, but influences the protein photocycle, creating a hybrid sensor with its response speed to ...
Marco Locarno   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Quantum circuits cannot control unknown operations

open access: yesNew Journal of Physics, 2014
One of the essential building blocks of classical computer programs is the ‘ if ’ clause, which executes a subroutine depending on the value of a control variable.
Mateus Araújo   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ferroelectric Quantum Dots for Retinomorphic In‐Sensor Computing

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
This work has provided a protocol for fabricating retinomorphic phototransistors by integrating ferroelectric ligands with quantum dots. The resulting device combines ferroelectricity, optical responsiveness, and low‐power operation to enable adaptive signal amplification and high recognition accuracy under low‐light conditions, while supporting ...
Tingyu Long   +26 more
wiley   +1 more source

Exact and efficient simulation of concordant computation

open access: yesNew Journal of Physics, 2015
Concordant computation is a circuit-based model of quantum computation for mixed states, that assumes that all correlations within the register are discord-free (i.e. the correlations are essentially classical) at every step of the computation.
Hugo Cable, Daniel E Browne
doaj   +1 more source

Bioinspired Adaptive Sensors: A Review on Current Developments in Theory and Application

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
This review comprehensively summarizes the recent progress in the design and fabrication of sensory‐adaptation‐inspired devices and highlights their valuable applications in electronic skin, wearable electronics, and machine vision. The existing challenges and future directions are addressed in aspects such as device performance optimization ...
Guodong Gong   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Artificial Intelligence‐Assisted Workflow for Transmission Electron Microscopy: From Data Analysis Automation to Materials Knowledge Unveiling

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
AI‐Assisted Workflow for (Scanning) Transmission Electron Microscopy: From Data Analysis Automation to Materials Knowledge Unveiling. Abstract (Scanning) transmission electron microscopy ((S)TEM) has significantly advanced materials science but faces challenges in correlating precise atomic structure information with the functional properties of ...
Marc Botifoll   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Photon-native quantum algorithms

open access: yesMaterials for Quantum Technology
Photonic platforms occupy a central place in quantum technologies. They appear in quantum networks and communication, in near-term quantum advantage schemes, as well as in fault-tolerant quantum computing proposals. In this perspective article, we review
Alexia Salavrakos   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

AN IMPROVED QUANTUM SCHEDULING ALGORITHM [PDF]

open access: yesInternational Journal of Foundations of Computer Science, 2003
The scheduling problem consists of finding a common 1 in two remotely located N bit strings. Denote the number of 1s in the string with the fewer 1s by ∊N. Classically, it needs Ω(∊N log 2 N) bits of communication to find the common 1. The best known quantum algorithms require about [Formula: see text] qubits of communication.
openaire   +2 more sources

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