Results 121 to 130 of about 2,524,518 (253)

Many Worlds, the Cluster-state Quantum Computer, and the Problem of the Preferred Basis [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
I argue that the many worlds explanation of quantum computation is not licensed by, and in fact is conceptually inferior to, the many worlds interpretation of quantum mechanics from which it is derived. I argue that the many worlds explanation of quantum
Cuffaro, Michael, Michael Cuffaro
core   +1 more source

Organic Materials of Tomorrow: Horizons of Artificial Intelligence

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
This review examines machine learning techniques accelerating the discovery of organic semiconductors by linking molecular structure to properties. Key methods include graph neural networks, generative models, and active learning. Applications to organic photovoltaics demonstrate practical impact.
Harold Mena   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Quantum information theory and the foundations of quantum mechanics [PDF]

open access: yes, 2004
This thesis is a contribution to the debate on the implications of quantum information theory for the foundational problems of quantum mechanics. In Part I an attempt is made to shed some light on the nature of information and quantum information theory.
Timpson, Christopher   +3 more
core   +1 more source

“Smelltronics”—From Gas to Smell Sensing

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
The emerging field of smelltronics, encompassing sensing technologies for complex volatile organic compounds, holds significant potential for extracting valuable chemical information. It facilitates the noninvasive, real‐time monitoring of humans, food, and the environment.
Takeshi Ono   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Asymmetric Lamellar Templating of the Perovskite/C60 Interface for Scalable Inverted Perovskite Photovoltaics

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
Asymmetric lamellar templating at the perovskite/C60 interface is achieved using a laterally polarized indole spacer. Surface anchoring and Ind–Ind assembly form a π‐rich lamellar interphase that supports uniform C60 contact formation, suppresses recombination, preserves electron extraction, and enables certified high‐efficiency cells and modules with ...
Taeyoon Ki   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Photon-native quantum algorithms

open access: yesMaterials for Quantum Technology
Photonic platforms occupy a central place in quantum technologies. They appear in quantum networks and communication, in near-term quantum advantage schemes, as well as in fault-tolerant quantum computing proposals. In this perspective article, we review
Alexia Salavrakos   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Quantum algorithms for simulating quantum systems

open access: yes, 2021
Conventional computers are invaluable tools for analysing and predicting the behaviour of the world around us; from the formation of the Universe at large, to the motion of subatomic particles. Unfortunately, the latter problem has proved exceedingly difficult to simulate accurately, due to the computational complexity allowed by the laws of quantum ...
openaire   +3 more sources

AN IMPROVED QUANTUM SCHEDULING ALGORITHM [PDF]

open access: yesInternational Journal of Foundations of Computer Science, 2003
The scheduling problem consists of finding a common 1 in two remotely located N bit strings. Denote the number of 1s in the string with the fewer 1s by ∊N. Classically, it needs Ω(∊N log 2 N) bits of communication to find the common 1. The best known quantum algorithms require about [Formula: see text] qubits of communication.
openaire   +2 more sources

Resolving Nanoscale Heterogeneities in Lead Halide Perovskites Through Low‐Dose Concurrent 4D‐STEM‐EDX Mapping

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
Mixed‐cation lead mixed‐halide perovskites suffer from structural instabilities linked to nanoscale heterogeneity. To probe this non‐destructively, a low‐dose, concurrent 4D‐STEM and EDX methodology has been developed. Examining a (FA0.83Cs0.17)Pb(I0.8Br0.2)3 film revealed a complex mosaic of coexisting crystal structures. Crucially, local deficiencies
Jinseok Ryu   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Quantum Information in Geometric Quantum Mechanics [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
A fundamental starting point in quantum information theory is the consideration of the von Neumann entropy and its generalization to relative quantum entropies.
Volkert, Georg Friedrich
core   +1 more source

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