Results 241 to 250 of about 117,064 (272)

Review: Insight on Porous Carbon Positive Electrode for Sodium‐Ion Capacitors: Interplay Between Synthesis, Properties, and Performance

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Sodium ion capacitor (SIC) is currently constrained by the low discharge capacity of commercial activated carbon as positive electrode material. This review provides a holistic summary of research efforts on alternative porous carbon materials for SIC. Image created by the authors with www.biorender.com.
Ademola Adeniji   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Generative AI‐Driven Accelerated Discovery of Passivation Molecules for Perovskite Solar Cells

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A generative artificial intelligence (AI) framework combining a discriminative machine learning model (SMILES‐X) and a generative language model (GPT‐2) autonomously discovers new molecular passivators for perovskite solar cells (PSCs). Through an iterative design loop, over 100 000 candidates are generated and screened, and randomly selected molecules
Adroit T. N. Fajar   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tunable Negative Thermal Expansion in Fe/Cr‐Substituted Nd2Co17 Compounds via Magnetoelastic Coupling

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study achieves anisotropic thermal expansion tuning in Nd2(Co1‐xFex)17‐yCry compounds via a magnetoelastic strategy. Variable‐temperature synchrotron X‐ray diffraction reveals that increased Fe content induces switchable lattice responses. Compositional control reduces the volume expansion coefficient αV by 20% (x═0.7) and modulates TC (442–625 K),
Jiayuan Li   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nuclear Spin‐Free 70Ge/28Si70Ge Quantum Well Heterostructures Grown on Industrial SiGe‐Buffered Wafers

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Hyperfine coupling to 29Si$^{29}{\rm Si}$ and 73Ge$^{73}{\rm Ge}$ nuclear spins limits hole spin‐qubit coherence in Ge heterostructures. We demonstrate device‐grade, nuclear‐spin‐free 70Ge$^{70}{\rm Ge}$/28Si70Ge$^{28}{\rm Si}^{70}{\rm Ge}$ quantum wells grown on industrial SiGe buffers with minimal use of enriched precursors.
Patrick Daoust   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source
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Dissipative Quantum Annealing

Quantum Probability and Infinite Dimensional Analysis, 2010
In the evolution of a quantum system subject to a nonlinear dissipative term of Kostin type the probability amplitudes associated to excited states of the Hamiltonian are damped; this results in a dynamic convergence toward the ground state. In this paper we dicuss how dissipation can replace adiabatic evolution in the search of the ground state of a ...
D. De Falco, E. Pertoso, D. Tamascelli
openaire   +2 more sources

Quantum ferromagnetic annealing

Physica E: Low-dimensional Systems and Nanostructures, 2007
Quantum annealing by ferromagnetic interaction is investigated for random-field Ising ferromagnets and Ising spin-glasses, using the Bethe-type mean-field annealing scheme. The fact that there are rooms of choice of the type of quantum fluctuations is a prominent feature in quantum annealing which does not exist in classical simulated annealing ...
Sei Suzuki, Hidetoshi Nishimori
openaire   +1 more source

Quantum annealing with manufactured spins

Nature, 2011
Many interesting but practically intractable problems can be reduced to that of finding the ground state of a system of interacting spins; however, finding such a ground state remains computationally difficult. It is believed that the ground state of some naturally occurring spin systems can be effectively attained through a process called quantum ...
M W, Johnson   +25 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Materials challenges for trapped-ion quantum computers

Nature Reviews Materials, 2021
Kenneth R Brown   +2 more
exaly  

Quantum guidelines for solid-state spin defects

Nature Reviews Materials, 2021
Gary Wolfowicz   +2 more
exaly  

InP colloidal quantum dots for visible and near-infrared photonics

Nature Reviews Materials, 2023
Guilherme Almeida   +2 more
exaly  

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