Results 41 to 50 of about 1,202,123 (248)

A Stochastic Fractional Calculus with Applications to Variational Principles

open access: yesFractal and Fractional, 2020
We introduce a stochastic fractional calculus. As an application, we present a stochastic fractional calculus of variations, which generalizes the fractional calculus of variations to stochastic processes.
Houssine Zine, Delfim F. M. Torres
doaj   +1 more source

Emerging experimental and computational methods for studying redox‐regulated structural transitions

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Redox reactions can reshape proteins and alter how they behave in cells, with important consequences for health and disease. This review explores emerging experimental and computational approaches for discovering these redox‐sensitive protein switches, revealing their structural effects, and predicting their behavior, opening new opportunities to ...
Tasneem Rass   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Smaller is better: nanobodies meet NMR

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Nanobodies are single‐domain antigen‐binding fragments derived from camelid heavy chain antibodies. Their small size, high stability, and exceptional specificity make nanobodies uniquely useful probes for NMR studies of protein dynamics, transient conformational states, and protein–protein interactions.
Oleg Y. Dmitriev
wiley   +1 more source

SZX-Calculus: Scalable Graphical Quantum Reasoning [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
We introduce the Scalable ZX-calculus (SZX-calculus for short), a formal and compact graphical language for the design and verification of quantum computations.
Horsman, Dominic   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Quantum Behavior Arises Because Our Universe is a Fractal [PDF]

open access: yesReports in Advances of Physical Sciences, 2017
To explain the origin of quantum behavior, we propose a fractal calculus to describe the non-local property of the fractal curve [Y. Tao, J. Appl. Math. 2013 (2013) 308691]. This study demonstrates that if the dimension of time axis is slightly less than
Yong Tao
doaj   +1 more source

Molecular characterization of covRS mutations in M1UK Streptococcus pyogenes

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Group A Streptococcus (GAS) acquires covRS mutations driving a hypervirulent bacterial state, frequently associated with invasive disease‐like necrotizing fasciitis. We demonstrate that the newly emerged M1UK GAS lineage can also acquire these mutations.
Jarrad Pritchard   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Canonical representation of spherical functions: Sylvester's theorem, Maxwell's multipoles and Majorana's sphere [PDF]

open access: yes, 2004
Any eigenfunction of the Laplacian on a sphere is given in terms of a unique set of directions: these are Maxwell's multipoles, their existence and uniqueness being known as Sylvester's theorem. Here, the theorem is proved by realizing the multipoles are
Dennis, MR   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Novel notions of symmetric Hahn calculus and related inequalities

open access: yesJournal of Inequalities and Applications
In this manuscript, we demonstrate a graphical comparison analysis of the classical, quantum, and symmetric quantum derivatives for any continuous function, evaluated at z = 1 $\mathfrak{z}=1$ and q = 0.5 $\mathtt{q}=0.5$ .
Saad Ihsan Butt   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effect of terahertz irradiation on DNA damage repair in living cells

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
We investigated the effect of terahertz (THz) wave irradiation on DNA double‐strand break (DSB) repair in living cells. We found that THz irradiation enhanced DSB repair at specific frequencies, whereas heat treatment inhibited it, indicating that this effect is nonthermal and frequency‐specific.
Yuya Ueno   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Novel Error Bounds of Milne Formula Type Inequalities via Quantum Calculus with Computational Analysis and Applications

open access: yesMathematics
Quantum calculus is a powerful extension of classical calculus, providing novel tools for deriving sharper and more efficient analytical results without relying on limits.
Amjad E. Hazma   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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