Results 1 to 10 of about 53,681 (243)

Octonion Quantum Chromodynamics [PDF]

open access: yesInternational Journal of Theoretical Physics, 2012
Starting with the usual definitions of octonions, an attempt has been made to establish the relations between octonion basis elements and Gell-Mann \lambda matrices of SU(3)symmetry on comparing the multiplication tables for Gell-Mann \lambda matrices of
A. Cayley   +32 more
core   +3 more sources

An equation-of-state-meter of quantum chromodynamics transition from deep learning [PDF]

open access: yesNature Communications, 2018
The large data generated in heavy-ion collision experiments require careful analysis to understand the physics. Here the authors use the deep-learning method to sort equation of states in QCD transition and analyze the simulated data sets mimicking the ...
Long-Gang Pang   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Three Dimensional Quantum Chromodynamics [PDF]

open access: green, 1992
The subject of this talk was the review of our study of three ($2+1$) dimensional Quantum Chromodynamics. In our previous works, we showed the existence of a phase where parity is unbroken and the flavor group $U(2n)$ is broken to a subgroup $U(n)\times ...
Ferretti, G., Rajeev, S. G., Yang, Z.
core   +4 more sources

The phase diagram of quantum chromodynamics in one dimension on a quantum computer [PDF]

open access: yesNature Communications
The quantum chromodynamics (QCD) phase diagram, which reveals the state of strongly interacting matter at different temperatures and densities, is key to answering open questions in physics, ranging from the behaviour of particles in neutron stars to the
Anton T. Than   +10 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Quantum Chromodynamics

open access: yes, 2005
Quantum chromodynamics is the quantum gauge field theory that describes the strong interactions. This article reviews the basic structure, successes and challenges of quantum chromodynamics as it manifests itself at short and long distances, including ...
Sterman, George
core   +5 more sources

Quantum Chromodynamics

open access: yes, 2006
After a brief historical review of the emergence of QCD as the quantum field theory of strong interactions, the basic notions of colour and gauge invariance are introduced leading to the QCD Lagrangian.
Ecker, Gerhard
core   +2 more sources

A Gentle Introduction to Lattice Field Theory [PDF]

open access: yesEntropy
The principles of Lattice Field Theory (LFT), in particular Lattice Gauge Theory (LGT), are explained for a nonspecialist audience. We describe some of the successes of the program; we also discuss the relationship between LFT and Quantum Cellular ...
Erhard Seiler
doaj   +2 more sources

QUANTUM CHROMODYNAMICS [PDF]

open access: yes, 1995
These lectures provide an overview of Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD), the $SU(3)_C$ gauge theory of the strong interactions. After briefly reviewing the empirical considerations which lead to the introduction of {\it colour}, the QCD Lagrangian is ...
Pich, A.
core   +3 more sources

Quantum chromodynamics

open access: yesThe European Physical Journal C, 2000
AbstractThe strong interactions were the last of the fundamental forces in the twentieth century to be fully understood in terms of basic and fundamental equations. Shortly after the discovery of the renormalizable non‐Abelian gauge theories that unified the electroweak forces, it was realized that the strong force had to be described by such a gauge ...
Ta-Pei Cheng, Ling-Fong Li
  +5 more sources

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