Results 61 to 70 of about 10,048 (203)

Bayesian time‐lapse full waveform inversion using Hamiltonian Monte Carlo

Geophysical Prospecting, Volume 72, Issue 9, Page 3381-3398, November 2024.
Abstract Time‐lapse images carry out important information about dynamic changes in Earth's interior, which can be inferred using different full waveform inversion schemes. The estimation process is performed by manipulating more than one seismic dataset, associated with the baseline and monitors surveys.
P. D. S. de Lima, M. S. Ferreira, G. Corso, J. M. de Araújo   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bubble dynamics in a QCD-like phase diagram

Journal of High Energy Physics
A line of first-order phase transitions is conjectured in the phase diagram of Quantum Chromodynamics at non-zero baryon density. If this is the case, numerical simulations of neutron star mergers suggest that various regions of the stars may cross this ...
Yago Bea, Mauro Giliberti, David Mateos, Mikel Sanchez-Garitaonandia, Alexandre Serantes, Miguel Zilhão   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Antimatter Gravity and the Results of the ALPHA‐g Experiment

Annalen der Physik, Volume 536, Issue 7, July 2024.
The recent results of the ALPHA‐g experiment, which show gravitational attraction between antihydrogen atoms and the Earth, seem to undermine the success of repulsive‐gravity models in the cosmological field. Analyzing the theory of CPT gravity, two solutions are found that are consistent with the experimental results, while preserving the large‐scale ...
Massimo Villata
wiley   +1 more source

Cylindrically Symmetric Diffusion Model for Relativistic Heavy‐Ion Collisions

Annalen der Physik, Volume 536, Issue 5, May 2024.
To account for particle production in relativistic heavy‐ion collisions at the Large Hadron Collider, a relativistic diffusion model with cylindrical symmetry is derived from nonequilibrium–statistical considerations. It propagates an initial state based on quantum chromodynamics in time toward a thermal equilibrium limit.
Johannes Hoelck, Georg Wolschin
wiley   +1 more source

Three-Qubit Encoding in Ytterbium-171 Atoms for Simulating 1+1D Quantum Chromodynamics

PRX Quantum
Simulating nuclear matter described by quantum chromodynamics using quantum computers is notoriously inefficient because of the assortment of quark degrees of freedom such as matter/antimatter, flavor, color, and spin.
William Huie, Cianan Conefrey-Shinozaki, Zhubing Jia, Patrick Draper, Jacob P. Covey   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Proton pressure: a simplified model [PDF]

Revista Brasileira de Ensino de Física
In this work, the authors present a simplified method for determining proton pressure, based on concepts from statistical mechanics, quantum chromodynamics – specifically asymptotic freedom of quarks – and other well-established physical concepts.
Julliana Marinho da Silva, Mauro Rogério Cosentino   +1 more
doaj   +2 more sources

High-precision four-loop mass and wave function renormalization in QED

Physics Letters B, 2020
The 4-loop QED mass and wave function renormalization constants Z2 and Zm have been evaluated in the on-shell subtraction scheme with 1100 digits of precision.
Stefano Laporta
doaj   +1 more source

Institute for Artificial Intelligence and Fundamental Interactions (IAIFI): Infusing physics intelligence into artificial intelligence

AI Magazine, Volume 45, Issue 1, Page 111-116, Spring 2024.
Abstract The NSF AI Institute for Artificial Intelligence and Fundamental Interactions (IAIFI, pronounced /aI‐faI/) is one of the inaugural NSF AI research institutes (https://iaifi.org). The IAIFI is enabling physics discoveries and advancing foundational AI through the development of novel AI approaches that incorporate first principles from ...
Jesse Thaler, Mike Williams, Marisa LaFleur   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Limits on Dark Photons, Scalars, and Axion‐Electromagnetodynamics with the ORGAN Experiment

Annalen der Physik, Volume 536, Issue 1, January 2024.
The nature of dark matter is one of the biggest mysteries in the Universe. ORGAN is an experiment which seeks to understand dark matter by figuring out what it is made of. In this article, the current sensitivity of ORGAN to various promising dark matter candidates is presented, and the future sensitivity is projected.
Ben T. McAllister, Aaron Quiskamp, Ciaran A. J. O'Hare, Paul Altin, Eugene N. Ivanov, Maxim Goryachev, Michael E. Tobar   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Starting SQM 2024: Theory state-of-the-art [PDF]

EPJ Web of Conferences
I discuss the theoretical developments related to Strangeness in Quark Matter (SQM) leading up to the SQM2024 conference. These advances include mapping out the Quantum Chromodynamics phase diagram; puzzles that exist in hadron physics from light to ...
Noronha-Hostler Jacquelyn
doaj   +1 more source