Results 91 to 100 of about 228,551 (326)

Inexact Quantum Square Root Circuit for NISQ Devices

open access: yesIEEE Access
Noisy intermediate-scale quantum (NISQ) computers face significant reliability challenges because they are vulnerable to quantum noise, which severely limits their fidelity in quantum applications.
Sohrab Sajadimanesh   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Simulating weak localization using superconducting quantum circuits

open access: yes, 2014
Understanding complex quantum matter presents a central challenge in condensed matter physics. The difficulty lies in the exponential scaling of the Hilbert space with the system size, making solutions intractable for both analytical and conventional ...
Barends, R.   +17 more
core   +1 more source

Prospects of Electric Field Control in Perpendicular Magnetic Tunnel Junctions and Emerging 2D Spintronics for Ultralow Energy Memory and Logic Devices

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Electric control of magnetic tunnel junctions offers a path to drastically reduce the energy requirements of the device. Electric field control of magnetization can be realized in a multitude of ways. These mechanisms can be integrated into existing spintronic devices to further reduce the operational energy.
Will Echtenkamp   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Quantum state discrimination using noisy quantum neural networks

open access: yesPhysical Review Research, 2021
Near-term quantum computers are noisy, and therefore must run algorithms with a low circuit depth and qubit count. Here we investigate how noise affects a quantum neural network (QNN) for state discrimination, which is applicable on near-term quantum ...
Andrew Patterson   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Efficient circuits for quantum walks [PDF]

open access: yesQuantum Information and Computation, 2010
We present an efficient general method for realizing a quantum walk operator corresponding to an arbitrary sparse classical random walk. Our approach is based on Grover and Rudolph's method for preparing coherent versions of efficiently integrable probability distributions \cite{GroverRudolph}.
Chiang, Chen Fu   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Reconfigurable Three‐Dimensional Superconducting Nanoarchitectures

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
3D superconducting nanostructures offer new possibilities for emergent physical phenomena. However, fabricating complex geometries remains challenging. Here 3D nanoprinting of complex 3D superconducting nanoarchitectures is established. As well as propagating superconducting vortices in 3D, anisotropic superconducting properties with geometric ...
Elina Zhakina   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ancilla-Driven Universal Blind Quantum Computation

open access: yes, 2013
Blind quantum computation is a new quantum secure protocol, which enables Alice who does not have enough quantum technology to delegate her computation to Bob who has a fully-fledged quantum power without revealing her input, output and algorithm. So far,
Koshiba, Takeshi   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Bimetallic Nanoparticles as Cocatalysts for Photocatalytic Hydrogen Production

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Recent developments have introduced bimetallic nanoparticles as effective cocatalysts for photocatalytic systems. This review explores the rapidly expanding research on bimetallic cocatalysts for photocatalytic production of hydrogen, emphasizing the creation of carrier‐selective contacts, localized surface plasmon resonance effects, methodologies for ...
Yufen Chen   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Automatic quantum circuit encoding of a given arbitrary quantum state

open access: yesPhysical Review Research
We introduce an quantum-classical hybrid algorithm, named automatic quantum circuit encoding (AQCE), that is designed to encode an arbitrary quantum state |Ψ〉 onto an optimal quantum circuit C[over ̂] composed of a finite set of single- and two-qubit ...
Tomonori Shirakawa   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Hierarchical quantum circuit representations for neural architecture search

open access: yesnpj Quantum Information, 2023
Quantum circuit algorithms often require architectural design choices analogous to those made in constructing neural and tensor networks. These tend to be hierarchical, modular and exhibit repeating patterns.
Matt Lourens   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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