Results 51 to 60 of about 49,915 (309)

Achieving the ultimate end-to-end rates of lossy quantum communication networks

open access: yesnpj Quantum Information, 2022
The field of quantum communications promises the faithful distribution of quantum information, quantum entanglement, and absolutely secret keys, however, the highest rates of these tasks are fundamentally limited by the transmission distance between ...
Matthew S. Winnel   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Reconstructing enzyme evolution by protein engineering

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Natural enzyme evolution can be retraced by protein engineering methods such as directed evolution, rational design, and ancestral sequence reconstruction. These approaches reveal how enzymes emerged from ligand‐binding scaffolds, developed varying substrate preferences, formed oligomeric complexes, adapted to environmental changes, and evolved novel ...
Lukas Drexler   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

The electron density: a fidelity witness for quantum computation. [PDF]

open access: yesChem Sci, 2023
There is currently no combination of quantum hardware and algorithms that can provide an advantage over conventional calculations of molecules or materials.
Skogh M   +8 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Adiabatic Quantum Computation is Equivalent to Standard Quantum Computation [PDF]

open access: yes45th Annual IEEE Symposium on Foundations of Computer Science, 2004
Adiabatic quantum computation has recently attracted attention in the physics and computer science communities, but its computational power was unknown. We describe an efficient adiabatic simulation of any given quantum algorithm, which implies that the adiabatic computation model and the conventional quantum computation model are polynomially ...
Dorit Aharonov   +5 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Verifying the security of a continuous variable quantum communication protocol via quantum metrology

open access: yesnpj Quantum Information
Quantum mechanics offers the possibility of unconditionally secure communication between multiple remote parties. Security proofs for such protocols typically rely on bounding the capacity of the quantum channel in use.
Lorcán O. Conlon   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Polarization‐resolved femtosecond Vis/IR spectroscopy tailored for resolving weak signals in biological samples using minimal sample volume

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Unique biological samples, such as site‐specific mutant proteins, are available only in limited quantities. Here, we present a polarization‐resolved transient infrared spectroscopy setup with referencing to improve signal‐to‐noise tailored towards tracing small signals. We provide an overview of characterizing the excitation conditions for polarization‐
Clark Zahn, Karsten Heyne
wiley   +1 more source

Quantum computation and quantum information [PDF]

open access: yesInternational Journal of Parallel, Emergent and Distributed Systems, 2006
The paper is intended to be a survey of all the important aspects and results that have shaped the field of quantum computation and quantum information. The reader is first familiarized with those features and principles of quantum mechanics providing a more efficient and secure information processing.
Marius Nagy, Selim G. Akl
openaire   +1 more source

A fixed phase tunable directional coupler based on coupling tuning

open access: yesScientific Reports
The field of photonic integrated circuits has witnessed significant progress in recent years, with a growing demand for devices that offer high-performance reconfigurability.
Yang Yang   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

A quantum hamiltonian simulation benchmark

open access: yesnpj Quantum Information, 2022
Hamiltonian simulation is one of the most important problems in quantum computation, and quantum singular value transformation (QSVT) is an efficient way to simulate a general class of Hamiltonians.
Yulong Dong, K. Birgitta Whaley, Lin Lin
doaj   +1 more source

A light‐triggered Time‐Resolved X‐ray Solution Scattering (TR‐XSS) workflow with application to protein conformational dynamics

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Time‐resolved X‐ray solution scattering captures how proteins change shape in real time under near‐native conditions. This article presents a practical workflow for light‐triggered TR‐XSS experiments, from data collection to structural refinement. Using a calcium‐transporting membrane protein as an example, the approach can be broadly applied to study ...
Fatemeh Sabzian‐Molaei   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

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