Results 101 to 110 of about 1,445,310 (334)

IBM Quantum Computers: Evolution, Performance, and Future Directions [PDF]

open access: yesJ Supercomput 81, 687 (2025)
Quantum computers represent a transformative frontier in computational technology, promising exponential speedups beyond classical computing limits. IBM Quantum has led significant advancements in both hardware and software, providing access to quantum hardware via IBM Cloud since 2016, achieving a milestone with the world's first accessible quantum ...
arxiv   +1 more source

Use of Quantum Sampling to Calculate Mean Values of Observables and Partition Function of a Quantum System [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
We describe an algorithm for using a quantum computer to calculate mean values of observables and the partition function of a quantum system. Our algorithm includes two sub-algorithms.
Tucci, Robert R.
core  

The problem of equilibration and the computation of correlation functions on a quantum computer

open access: yes, 1999
We address the question of how a quantum computer can be used to simulate experiments on quantum systems in thermal equilibrium. We present two approaches for the preparation of the equilibrium state on a quantum computer.
A. Abragam   +41 more
core   +1 more source

Quantum Computation as Geometry [PDF]

open access: yesScience, 2006
Quantum computers hold great promise for solving interesting computational problems, but it remains a challenge to find efficient quantum circuits that can perform these complicated tasks. Here we show that finding optimal quantum circuits is essentially equivalent to finding the shortest path between two points in a certain curved geometry.
Nielsen, Michael A.   +3 more
openaire   +5 more sources

Hybrid Framework Materials: Next‐Generation Engineering Materials

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Hybrid organic–inorganic materials merge the unique properties of organic and inorganic compounds, enabling applications in optoelectronics, gas storage, and catalysis. This review explores metal‐organic frameworks, hybrid organic–inorganic perovskites, and the emerging field of hybrid glasses, emphasizing their structures, functionalities, and ...
Jay McCarron   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Characterization and Modeling of Mismatch in Cryo-CMOS

open access: yesIEEE Journal of the Electron Devices Society, 2020
This paper presents a device matching study of a commercial 40-nm bulk CMOS technology operated at cryogenic temperatures. Transistor pairs and linear arrays, optimized for device matching, were characterized over the temperature range from 300 K down to
P. A. T Hart   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Unconventional Quantum Computing Devices [PDF]

open access: yesin `Unconventional Models of Computation,' C.S. Calude, J. Casti, M.J. Dinneen, eds., Springer, Singapore, 1998, 2000
This paper investigates a variety of unconventional quantum computation devices, including fermionic quantum computers and computers that exploit nonlinear quantum mechanics. It is shown that unconventional quantum computing devices can in principle compute some quantities more rapidly than `conventional' quantum computers.
arxiv  

ALD‐Assisted VO2 for Memristor Application

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
This work demonstrates a strategy for depositing VOx using thermal atomic layer deposition (ALD) followed by thermal annealing to synthesize VO2. The thin film and core/shell wire memristors exhibit excellent switching performance and are highly sensitive to ambient temperature.
Jun Peng   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Room temperature terahertz semiconductor frequency comb

open access: yesNature Communications, 2019
Terahertz frequency combs are highly desired for applications in precision measurements, sensing, spectroscopy and metrology. Here the authors demonstrate the room-temperature chip-based THz frequency comb using nonlinear frequency generation from a mid ...
Quanyong Lu   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Geometrical perspective on quantum states and quantum computation [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2013
We interpret quantum computing as a geometric evolution process by reformulating finite quantum systems via Connes' noncommutative geometry. In this formulation, quantum states are represented as noncommutative connections, while gauge transformations on the connections play a role of unitary quantum operations. Thereby, a geometrical model for quantum
arxiv  

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