Results 131 to 140 of about 3,864,772 (348)

Terahertz‐Driven Ultrafast Dynamics of Rare‐Earth Nickelates by Controlling Only the Charge Degree of Freedom

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
The THz drive of the Mott insulating state of a rare‐earth nickelate induces instantaneous insulator‐metal transition via quantum tunneling of valence electrons across the bandgap. This transition is pure electronic and highly non‐thermal, which may find its applications in ultrafast opto‐electronics with enhanced performance and minimal device size ...
Gulloo Lal Prajapati   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

WHAT IS QUANTUM COMPUTATION?

open access: yesChallenges for the 21st Century, 2001
"Information is physical and any processing of information is always performed by physical means," an innocent-sounding statement, but its consequences are profound. When quantum effects become important, for example, at the level of single atoms and photons, the classical theory of computation becomes fundamentally inadequate.
Ekert, A, Hayden, P, Inamori, H, Oi, D
openaire   +3 more sources

Intramolecular Down‐ and Up‐Conversion in Dimeric Tetracene Complexes Centered via Platinum(II) and Palladium(II)

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Metal‐tetracene dimeric complexes are synthesized through the pyridyl coordination to either Pt(II) or Pd(II). Photophysical properties are systematically compared as a function of the metal using steady‐state and time‐resolved spectroscopy. The Pt(II) dimer exhibits efficient intramolecular singlet fission and subsequent intramolecular up‐conversion ...
Yifan Bo   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Quantum Computation

open access: yes, 1997
We describe how physics of computation determines computational complexity. In particular we show how quantum phenomena lead to qualitatively new modes of computation. An ideal quantum computer would allow to face certain tasks out of reach of classical computers, the factorization problem being the most striking example.
Barenco, A, Huelga, S, Ekert, A
openaire   +2 more sources

Ab Initio Study on 3D Anisotropic Ferroelectric Switching Mechanism and Coercive Field in HfO2 and ZrO2

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This study uncovers a new switching mechanism in HfO2 and ZrO2, where the absence of a non‐polar layer along the a‐direction induces interaction between polar layers. Consequently, the switching barriers for growth are lower than those for nucleation in this direction, leading to a size‐dependent coercive field that matches experimental observations ...
Kun Hee Ye   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Reliable quantum computers [PDF]

open access: yesProceedings of the Royal Society of London. Series A: Mathematical, Physical and Engineering Sciences, 1998
The new field of quantum error correction has developed spectacularly since its origin less than two years ago. Encoded quantum information can be protected from errors that arise due to uncontrolled interactions with the environment. Recovery from errors can work effectively even if occasional mistakes occur during the recovery procedure. Furthermore,
openaire   +6 more sources

Quantum Emitters in Hexagonal Boron Nitride: Principles, Engineering and Applications

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Quantum emitters in hexagonal boron nitride have emerged as a promising candidate for quantum information science. This review examines the fundamentals of these quantum emitters, including their level structures, defect engineering, and their possible chemical structures.
Thi Ngoc Anh Mai   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Squeezing and quantum state engineering with Josephson travelling wave amplifiers

open access: yesnpj Quantum Information, 2017
Quantum information: Microwave quantum computer Microwaves, familiar from our everyday lives, can be used to perform quantum computation. We show how this is possible using a quantum electronic device called a Josephson Travelling Wave Parametric ...
Arne L. Grimsmo, Alexandre Blais
doaj   +1 more source

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