Results 51 to 60 of about 4,907,181 (207)

Quantum Hypercomputation - Hype or Computation? [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
A recent attempt to compute a (recursion--theoretic) non--computable function using the quantum adiabatic algorithm is criticized and found wanting.
Amit Hagar   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Voltage‐Reconfigurable Magneto‐Ionic Nanolayers in Dot Arrays for Probabilistic, Materials‐Engineered Security Primitives

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A magneto‐ionic security‐by‐materials‐design strategy exploits voltage‐driven N3– migration in selectively contacted FeCoN dots, creating reconfigurable sub‐15 nm ferromagnetic sublayers with deterministic and/or probabilistic (single‐domain↔vortex) states, voltage‐tunable probabilities and fully stochastic orientation/chirality.
Irena Spasojevic   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Phase‐Dependent Oxygen Defect Energetics in Epitaxial NbN/AlN/NbN Films

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Phase dependent oxygen defect energetics in epitaxial δ‐NbN/AlN/δ‐NbN and β‐Nb2N/AlN/β‐Nb2N trilayers. Atomic‐scale analysis and first‐principles calculations reveal distinct oxygen incorporation pathways across NbN polymorphs. Layer resolved defect formation energies show that O is energetically more favorable within δ‐NbN electrodes, whereas in β ...
Prachi Garg   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Terra quantum at MIPT-QUANT 2020

open access: yes, 2021
Funding Information: This work is supported by the Government of the Russian Federation (Agreement 05.Y09.21.0018) and by Terra Quantum AG. Publisher Copyright: © 2021 Author(s).Implementations of quantum information-processing systems require quantum ...
N. S. Kirsanov   +9 more
core   +1 more source

Symmetry‐Imposed Selection Rules for Excitations of Nontrivial Plasmonic Topologies

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A unified group‐theory selection rule governs the excitation of vectorial nearfield topologies across three plasmonic spin states. Derived from first principles, it predicts spin–orbit vortex splitting and multidimensional nested vortices, confirmed by phase‐resolved in situ measurements.
Jie Yang   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Extending Quantum Error Correction: New Continuous Measurement Protocols and Improved Fault-Tolerant Overhead [PDF]

open access: yes, 2004
Quantum mechanical applications range from quantum computers to quantum key distribution to teleportation. In these applications, quantum error correction is extremely important for protecting quantum states against decoherence.
Ahn, Charlene Sonja
core   +1 more source

Metasurface‐Enabled Helical Wavefront Fingerprint Metrology for Quantitative Retrieval of Liquid Optical Constants

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A metasurface‐enabled helical wavefront fingerprint (MHWF) paradigm is proposed for quantitative and specific retrieval of a liquid medium's refractive index and extinction coefficient. The liquid's complex dielectric response governs the wavefront evolution of the metasurface‐generated focused vortex beam, forming a distinctive three‐dimensional ...
Yuting Zhou   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Model checking quantum protocols [PDF]

open access: yes
This thesis describes model checking techniques for protocols arising in quantum information theory and quantum cryptography. We discuss the theory and implementation of a practical model checker, QMC, for quantum protocols. In our framework, we assume
Papanikolaou, Nikolaos K.
core  

Practical long-distance quantum key distribution system using decoy levels [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
Quantum key distribution (QKD) has the potential for widespread real-world applications, but no secure long-distance experiment has demonstrated the truly practical operation needed to move QKD from the laboratory to the real world due largely to ...
Nordholt, J.E.   +19 more
core   +1 more source

Neuromorphic Devices and Computing for Sensing, Memory, and Control

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This review introduces neuromorphic devices made from diverse materials. These devices mimic neuronal functions and architectures and, when integrated with artificial or biological computing, can form closed loops with neurons for pressure, optical, acoustic, and biochemical sensing and modulation.
Zhengguang Zhu   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

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