Results 71 to 80 of about 8,735 (248)

A Quantum Framework for Protein Binding‐Site Structure Prediction on Utility‐Level Quantum Processors

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study presents a hybrid quantum‐classical framework for accurate prediction of protein structures on utility‐level quantum processors. We evaluate the practical application of the Variational Quantum Eigen‐solver (VQE) in protein structure prediction and demonstrate its superiority over state‐of‐the‐art deep learning methods in molecular docking ...
Yuqi Zhang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Quantum measurement encoding for quantum metrology

open access: yesPhysical Review Research
Preserving the precision of the parameter of interest in the presence of environmental decoherence is an important yet challenging task in dissipative quantum sensing. In this work, we study quantum metrology when the decoherence effect is unraveled by a
Jing Yang
doaj   +1 more source

Time, quantum mechanics, and decoherence [PDF]

open access: yesSynthese, 1995
ABSTRACT. A variety of ideas arisi\U{fc}g in decoherence theory, and in the ongoing debate over Everett's relative-state theory, can be linked to issues in relativity theory and the philosophy of time, specifically the relational theory of tense and of identity over time.
openaire   +1 more source

Unraveling Energy Flow Mechanisms in Semiconductors by Ultrafast Spectroscopy: Germanium as a Case Study

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A multi‐technique pump‐probe setup capable of performing both transient reflectivity and time‐resolved Raman spectroscopy after ultrafast excitation, provides a comprehensive understanding of ultrafast electronic and phononic processes. Distinct decay rates for the temperature, frequency, and linewidth of the phonon mode in germanium are observed ...
Grazia Raciti   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Experimental Joint Estimation of Phase and Phase Diffusion Via Deterministic Bell Measurements

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This work employs Bell measurement, a form of entangling measurement, to estimate both the phase and its fluctuations in an optical interferometer. By incorporating a novel quantum effect at the measurement stage, the proposed method achieves the ultimate precision limit and demonstrates the significant potential of entangling measurements in multi ...
Ben Wang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Critical Limitations in Cryogenic Laser Cooling of Solids: Symmetry‐Related Fluorescence Trapping and Condensation‐Induced Parasitic Heating

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study uncovers two overlooked bottlenecks in cryogenic laser cooling of solids: symmetry‐driven fluorescence trapping and water vapor condensation. We demonstrate that breaking sample symmetry enhances fluorescence escape, while condensation dominates parasitic heating below 135 K.
Biao Zhong   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Decoherence of quantum superpositions in near-extremal Reissner-Nordström black holes with quantum gravity corrections

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics
We study the quantum gravity corrected decoherence of quantum superpositions in the near-extremal Reissner-Nordström black holes. By employing the effective field theory approach, we model the black hole as a quantum system coupled to an external source ...
Ran Li, Zhong-Xiao Man, Jin Wang
doaj   +1 more source

Decoherence effects in quantum nondemolition measurement induced entanglement between Bose–Einstein condensates [PDF]

open access: green, 2022
Shuai Gao   +6 more
openalex   +1 more source

Quantum chaos: a decoherent definition [PDF]

open access: yesPhysica D: Nonlinear Phenomena, 1995
We show that the rate of increase of von Neumann entropy computed from the reduced density matrix of an open quantum system is an excellent indicator of the dynamical behavior of its classical hamiltonian counterpart. In decohering quantum analogs of systems which exhibit classical hamiltonian chaos entropy production rate quickly tends to a constant ...
Zurek, Wojciech Hubert, Paz, Juan Pablo
openaire   +2 more sources

Exploring Quantum Support Vector Regression for Predicting Hydrogen Storage Capacity of Nanoporous Materials

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
In this study we employed support vector regressor and quantum support vector regressor to predict the hydrogen storage capacity of metal–organic frameworks using structural and physicochemical descriptors. This study presents a comparative analysis of classical support vector regression (SVR) and quantum support vector regression (QSVR) in predicting ...
Chandra Chowdhury
wiley   +1 more source

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