Results 61 to 70 of about 8,207 (244)

Advances and Perspectives in Graphene‐Based Quantum Dots Enabled Neuromorphic Devices

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Graphene‐based QDs are zero‐dimensional carbon nanomaterials with pronounced quantum confinement and tunable electronic structures. Herein, we summarize their synthesis strategies and functionalization methods, and highlight their functional roles and operating mechanisms in devices, as well as recent advances in neuromorphic electronics. We anticipate
Yulin Zhen   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Photonic‐Enabled Energy‐Efficient Transparent Neuromorphic Computing Devices: A Review

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Transparent photonic neuromorphic computing devices merge optics and brain‐inspired computing to overcome von Neumann bottlenecks with ultrafast, low‐energy processing. By exploiting transparent oxides, 2D materials, phase‐change materials, and hybrid heterostructures, these platforms enable photonic synapses, memory, and logic for see‐through edge ...
Shuvaraj Ghosh   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Simulation of 1.3?m Quantum Dot laser by Using Four Levels Rate Equations Model

open access: yesمجلة علوم ذي قار, 2019
By using four-level rate equations model (4LREM), the dynamics of optical gain and output power in 1.3?m quantum dots laser (QD-laser) is investigated. The numerical model of InAs/GaAs (QD-laser) covers four energy levels for electron. In present model,
Hussein H. Warid
doaj  

Nanomaterials for Allergy Diagnosis and Treatment: Advances, Opportunities and Translational Challenges

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Nanomaterials offer dual applications in allergy management. For diagnosis, nanomaterials enhance analytical sensitivity and improve detection in specific IgE and functional assays such as the basophil activation test (BAT). For allergen‐specific immunotherapy, nanomaterials enable allergen masking and controlled release, and effectively modulate the ...
Madiha Habib   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Synergistic Interface Engineering via Buffer Layer and UVO Treatment for High‐Performance PbS Quantum Dot Near‐Infrared Photodiodes

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A dual‐interface strategy combining a solvent‐orthogonal Poly‐TPD buffer with UV–ozone tuning of PbS‐EDT reconstructs interfacial energetics and defect chemistry in PbS CQD photodiodes. The optimized interface suppresses shunt‐ and trap‐related leakage, reduces noise, and enables high‐detectivity near‐infrared detection with imaging capability ...
Chuan Wei   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nanoscale Optical Inhomogeneities From Compositional Segregation Within Individual GaN‐on‐Si Quantum Wells

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This work visualizes local variations in luminescence and relates them to nanoscale chemical inhomogeneities in single InxGa1−xN quantum wells. We demonstrate that the elemental segregation is only inherent to quantum wells with high indium content. Density functional theory shows this to be the result of strain‐induced phase stabilization, explaining ...
Jing‐Yang Chung   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Lithium Niobate Electro‐Optic Photonic Processor for Variational Quantum Eigensolver

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
An integrated lithium‐niobate‐on‐insulator ququart processor implements an electro‐optically controlled photonic variational quantum eigensolver using single photons encoded in four path modes. Bell‐basis‐emulating ququart projective measurements reduce measurement settings while achieving chemical‐accuracy‐level molecular‐energy estimation.
Jinil Lee   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Phase transitions in quantum dot-Majorana zero mode coupling systems

open access: yesSciPost Physics Core
The magnetic doublet ground state (GS) of a quantum dot (QD) could be changed to a spin-singlet GS by coupling to a superconductor. In analogy, here we study the GS phase transitions in QD-Majorana zero mode (MZM) coupling systems: GS behaves phase ...
Yue Mao, Qing-Feng Sun
doaj   +1 more source

CdSe Quantum Dot (QD)-Induced Morphological and Functional Impairments to Liver in Mice

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2011
Quantum dots (QDs), as unique nanoparticle probes, have been used in in vivo fluorescence imaging such as cancers. Due to the novel characteristics in fluorescence, QDs represent a family of promising substances to be used in experimental and clinical imaging.
Wei Liu   +10 more
openaire   +4 more sources

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