Results 141 to 150 of about 2,043 (254)

Thermodynamic Limits of Fault-Tolerant Quantum Computing Beyond the Weak-Coupling, Quasistatic Regime. [PDF]

Entropy (Basel)
Guha Majumdar M.
europepmc   +1 more source

Integrating Reinforcement Learning With Explainable Artificial Intelligence for Real‐Time Clinical Decision Support in Dynamic Healthcare Environments

Advanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
A hybrid Reinforcement Learning–Explainable AI framework integrates SHAP and LIME explanations directly into a Deep Q‐Network inference loop for real‐time ICU decision support. Trained on 18 142 mechanically ventilated stays from the eICU database, the system attains 93.0% decision accuracy, 20% fewer errors than RL alone, and a 91% clinician trust ...
Jannatul Ferdaus Disha, MD Faiaz Zaman Dehan, Kazi Md. Tanvir Anzum   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fully Characterizing Lossy Catalytic Computation. [PDF]

Algorithmica
Folkertsma M, Mertz I, Speelman F, Tupker Q.   +3 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Contact Force Estimation in Human–Robot Collaboration: A Case Study on Heavyweight Robotic Manipulators

Advanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
The method presented in this paper provides a practical sensorless solution for estimating both contact force and contact location using only standard joint encoders and an available robot dynamic model. By reformulating the contact estimation problem using a single scalar equivalent contact parameter, the approach enables fast and robust computation ...
Thanh‐Quan Ta, Shyh‐Leh Chen
wiley   +1 more source

Near-Optimal Decoding Algorithm for Color Codes Using Population Annealing. [PDF]

Entropy (Basel)
Martínez-García F, F Pereira FR, Parrado-Rodríguez P.   +2 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Assessment of In Vitro Nano‐Cytotoxicity Through Fluorescence Microscopy via Neural Network‐Based Live/Dead Cell Classification

Advanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
FluoAI is a two‐stage, label‐free method for quantifying nanomaterial‐induced cytotoxicity from conventional fluorescence microscopy images. Mask R‐CNN segmentation and DenseNet‐121 classification provide rapid live/dead classification matching human accuracy.
Ugur C. Topkiran, Ali Gasimli, Lal Durmaz, Diya Vashani, Himish Paul, Giridhar R. Akkaraju, Anton V. Naumov   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Rate-Adaptive Information Reconciliation for CV-QKD Systems at Low Signal-to-Noise Ratios. [PDF]

Entropy (Basel)
Fu H, Dai J, Feng Y, Hai H, Ge H, Huang P, Jiang XQ.   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Adaptive Collision Sensitivity for Efficient and Safe Human–Robot Collaboration

Advanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
An adaptive collision‐sensitivity framework uses each robot link's effective mass to estimate contact forces online and decide when collaborative robots should stop or continue. Tested on simulated and real UR10e and simulated KUKA arms, it maintains conservative force estimates while reducing unnecessary stops and increasing task productivity. What is
Lukas Rustler, Matej Misar, Matej Hoffmann   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Kyber-Based Lightweight Cloud-Assisted Authentication Scheme for Medical IoT. [PDF]

Sensors (Basel)
Yan H, Wang Z, Lin L, Sun J, Liu S.
europepmc   +1 more source

Artificial Intelligence for Advanced Functional Materials: Progress and Emerging Frontiers

Advanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
Artificial intelligence is transforming the discovery of functional materials by linking synthesis, characterization, simulation, and design in unified workflows. Advances in machine learning, autonomous experimentation, and foundation models are accelerating innovation across energy, electronics, and biomedicine, while revealing new frontiers for ...
Cristiano Malica, Kostya S. Novoselov, Seongmin Kim, Yousung Jung, Silvana Botti, Miguel A. L. Marques, Tigany Zarrouk, Miguel A. Caro, Sanggyu Chong, Michele Ceriotti, Marivi Fernandez‐Serra, Sara Navarro‐Rodriguez, Aakash Ashok Naik, Janine George, Ömer Hasan Omar, Victor Trinquet, Gian‐Marco Rignanese, Andrey Ustyuzhanin, Sonia Conesa‐Boj, Juan Rojo, Minh‐Tuan Dau, Simon M.‐M. Dubois, Jean‐Christophe Charlier, Jose H. Garcia, Romain Gautier, Rachid Laref, Junfeng Qiao, Giovanni Pizzi, Nicola Marzari, Camilla Coletti, Antonio Rossi, Jean‐Lucas Uslu, Chiara Zanardi, Vincenzo Palermo, Wide Hogenhout, Natalia Konchakova, Peter Klein, Tejs Vegge, Stephan Roche   +38 more
wiley   +1 more source