Results 1 to 10 of about 71,366,600 (306)

Understanding the dynamics of randomly positioned dipolar spin ensembles

open access: yesPhysical Review Research, 2023
Dipolar spin ensembles with random spin positions are attracting much attention because they help us to understand decoherence as it occurs in solid-state quantum bits in contact with spin baths. Also, these ensembles are systems which may show many-body
Timo Gräßer   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Field Theory of Quantum Antiferromagnets: From the Triangular to the Kagome Lattice [PDF]

open access: yesInternational Journal of Modern Physics B, 1998
We analyse a family of models, that interpolates between the Triangular lattice antiferromagnet (TLAF) and the Kagome lattice antiferromagnet (KLAF). We identify the field theories governing the low energy, long wavelength physics of these models. Near the TLAF the low energy field theory is a nonlinear sigma model of a SO(3) group valued field.
Shubashree, D., Shankar, R.
openaire   +2 more sources

Microscopic Description of 2D Topological Phases, Duality, and 3D State Sums

open access: yesAdvances in Mathematical Physics, 2010
Doubled topological phases introduced by Kitaev, Levin, and Wen supported on two-dimensional lattices are Hamiltonian versions of three-dimensional topological quantum field theories described by the Turaev-Viro state sum models.
Zoltán Kádár   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Floquet engineering the band structure of materials with optimal control theory

open access: yesPhysical Review Research, 2022
We demonstrate that the electronic structure of a material can be deformed into Floquet pseudobands with arbitrarily tailored shapes. We achieve this goal with a combination of quantum optimal control theory and Floquet engineering.
Alberto Castro   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Low-energy structure of spiral spin liquids

open access: yesPhysical Review Research, 2022
In this paper we identify a previously unexplored type of topological defect in spiral spin liquids—the momentum vortex—and reveal its dominant role in shaping the low-energy physics of such systems.
Han Yan (闫寒), Johannes Reuther
doaj   +1 more source

Universal Quantum Criticality in the Metal-Insulator Transition of Two-Dimensional Interacting Dirac Electrons

open access: yesPhysical Review X, 2016
The metal-insulator transition has been a subject of intense research since Mott first proposed that the metallic behavior of interacting electrons could turn to an insulating one as electron correlations increase.
Yuichi Otsuka   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Model of tunnelling through periodic array of quantum dots

open access: yesITM Web of Conferences, 2017
Several explicitly solvable models of electron tunnelling in a system of single and double two-dimensional periodic arrays of quantum dots with two laterally coupled leads in a homogeneous magnetic field are constructed.
Meynster Dmitry, Popov Anton, Popov Igor
doaj   +1 more source

Valence Bonds in Random Quantum Magnets: Theory and Application to YbMgGaO_{4}

open access: yesPhysical Review X, 2018
We analyze the effect of quenched disorder on spin-1/2 quantum magnets in which magnetic frustration promotes the formation of local singlets. Our results include a theory for 2D valence-bond solids subject to weak bond randomness, as well as extensions ...
Itamar Kimchi, Adam Nahum, T. Senthil
doaj   +1 more source

Code CFTs and topological matter

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics
In this paper, we propose a novel framework for modeling topological phases of matter using code-based Narain conformal field theories (NCFTs). We show that the algebraic structure of the NCFTs naturally embeds into critical lattice quantum field theory,
E. H Saidi, R. Sammani
doaj   +1 more source

Projective toric designs, quantum state designs, and mutually unbiased bases [PDF]

open access: yesQuantum
Toric $t$-designs, or equivalently $t$-designs on the diagonal subgroup of the unitary group, are sets of points on the torus over which sums reproduce integrals of degree $t$ monomials over the full torus.
Joseph T. Iosue   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Home - About - Disclaimer - Privacy