Results 61 to 70 of about 4,643 (306)

Effective Field Theories and Quantum Chromodynamics on the Lattice

open access: yes, 2004
We give a selection of results on spectrum and decay constants of light and heavy-light hadrons. Effective field theories relevant for their lattice calculation, namely non-relativistic QCD (NRQCD) for heavy quarks on the lattice and Chiral Perturbation Theory for light quarks, are briefly discussed.
openaire   +3 more sources

Strain‐Programmable Luminescent Adhesive Patch With Tartrazine‐Mediated Optical Skin Clearing for Photochemical Tissue Bonding

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
We propose a suture‐complementary approach that integrates optical skin clearing with a strain‐programmable luminescent adhesive patch. Hyaluronic acid promotes transdermal delivery of tartrazine to improve optical clearing and stabilizes its interaction with a photosensitizer. Optical clearing increases the penetration depth of visible light into skin,
Seong‐Jong Kim   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Omnipolar Magnetic Field Detection by Superlattice‐Based Hall Sensor

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Magnetic‐field‐induced electronic switching is demonstrated in unit‐cell‐engineered La0.7Sr0.3MnO3–BiFeO3 superlattices. Distinct substrate terminations modify magnetic and transport properties. Hall resistance measurements show omnipolar, hysteretic anomalous Hall switching above the Curie temperature, arising from Fe─Mn interfacial exchange, enabling
Mark Huijben   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Quench dynamics of a disordered array of dissipative coupled cavities

open access: yes, 2014
The authors acknowledge financial support from an ICAM-I2CAM postdoctoral fellowship (under the ICAM branches cost-sharing fund) for the execution of this work. C.C. acknowledges support from ESF (Intelbiomat Programme), R.F.
Fazio, R   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Entanglement at a two-dimensional quantum critical point: a T = 0 projector quantum Monte Carlo study

open access: yesNew Journal of Physics, 2013
Although the leading-order scaling of entanglement entropy is non-universal at a quantum critical point (QCP), sub-leading scaling can contain universal behaviour.
Stephen Inglis, Roger G Melko
doaj   +1 more source

Beyond Quantum Field Theory: Chaotic Lattices?

open access: yes, 2003
Invited talk given at the Idea Finding Symposium for the Frankfurt Institute for Advanced Study (FIAS), April 14-17, 2003, Frankfurt am Main, Germany. (LateX 10 pages, 3 postscript figures.)
Biro, T. S.   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Design Strategies and Emerging Applications of High‐Performance Flexible Piezoresistive Pressure Sensors

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Flexible piezoresistive pressure sensors underpin wearable and soft electronics. This review links sensing physics, including contact resistance modulation, quantum tunneling and percolation, to unified materials/structure design. We highlight composite and graded architectures, interfacial/porous engineering, and microstructured 3D conductive networks
Feng Luo   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Quantum Information Processing with Continuous Variables and Atomic Ensembles [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Quantum information theory promises many advances in science and technology. This thesis presents three different results in quantum information theory. The first result addresses the theoretical foundations of quantum metrology.
Zwierz, Marcin
core  

Rationally Designed Bilayer Passivation Strategy for High‐Performance Vacuum‐Processed Perovskite Solar Cells

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A bilayer “Anchor‐and‐Seal” passivation strategy using EDAI2 and 4MeO‐PEAI effectively mitigates surface defects in vacuum‐processed perovskite films through synergistic hydrogen bonding and Lewis base coordination. This approach optimizes interfacial energy alignment and suppresses non‐radiative recombination, enabling vacuum‐deposited p‐i‐n ...
Mohammadhossein Kohan   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Numerical studies of field theories on random lattices

open access: yes, 1988
In this thesis we shall be concerned with the study of models which arise as a consequence of adopting discrete regularisations for various Euclidean space quantum field theories. Specifically, we employ a random triangulation of the continuum space, and
Catterall, Simon Marcus.   +2 more
core   +1 more source

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