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Quantum phase slips: from condensed matter to ultracold quantum gases. [PDF]

open access: yesPhilos Trans A Math Phys Eng Sci, 2017
Quantum phase slips are the primary excitations in one-dimensional superfluids and superconductors at low temperatures. They have been well characterized in most condensed-matter systems, and signatures of their existence has been recently observed in ...
D'Errico C, Abbate SS, Modugno G.
europepmc   +6 more sources

Cooling quantum gases with entropy localization [PDF]

open access: yesNew Journal of Physics, 2017
We study the dynamics of entropy in a time dependent potential and explore how disorder influences this entropy flow. We show that disorder can trap entropy at the edge of the atomic cloud enabling a novel cooling method.
F Nur Ünal, Erich J Mueller
doaj   +7 more sources

Spin-orbital-angular-momentum-coupled quantum gases [PDF]

open access: yesAAPPS Bulletin, 2022
We briefly review the recent progress of theories and experiments on spin-orbital-angular-momentum (SOAM)-coupled quantum gases. The coupling between the intrinsic degree of freedom of particles and their external orbital motions widely exists in the ...
Shi-Guo Peng   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Quantum Turbulence in Quantum Gases [PDF]

open access: yesAnnual Review of Condensed Matter Physics, 2020
Turbulence is characterized by a large number of degrees of freedom, distributed over several length scales, that result in a disordered state of a fluid. The field of quantum turbulence deals with the manifestation of turbulence in quantum fluids, such as liquid helium and ultracold gases.
Madeira, L.   +3 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Equilibration of quantum gases

open access: yesNew Journal of Physics, 2016
Finding equilibration times is a major unsolved problem in physics with few analytical results. Here we look at equilibration times for quantum gases of bosons and fermions in the regime of negligibly weak interactions, a setting which not only includes ...
Terry Farrelly
doaj   +4 more sources

Searching for signatures of quantum gravity in quantum gases [PDF]

open access: yesNew Journal of Physics, 2021
We explore the possibility of testing the quantum nature of the gravitational field with an ensemble of ultra-cold atoms. The use of many microscopic particles may circumvent some of the experimental obstacles encountered in recent proposals involving a ...
Simon A Haine
doaj   +2 more sources

Disordered quantum gases under control [PDF]

open access: yesNature Physics, 2010
When attempting to understand the role of disorder in condensed-matter physics, one faces severe experimental and theoretical difficulties and many questions are still open.
Lewenstein, Maciej   +1 more
core   +7 more sources

Degenerate quantum gases of strontium [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Degenerate quantum gases of alkaline-earth-like elements open new opportunities in research areas ranging from molecular physics to the study of strongly correlated systems. These experiments exploit the rich electronic structure of these elements, which
Killian, Thomas C.   +2 more
core   +2 more sources

Quantum gases in optical lattices [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
The experimental realization of correlated quantum phases with ultracold gases in optical lattices and their theoretical understanding has witnessed remarkable progress during the last decade.
Barmettler, Peter, Kollath, Corinna
core   +2 more sources

Quantum optics with quantum gases [PDF]

open access: yesLaser Physics, 2009
Quantum optics with quantum gases represents a new field, where the quantum nature of both light and ultracold matter plays equally important role. Only very recently this ultimate quantum limit of light-matter interaction became feasible experimentally.
Mekhov, I, Ritsch, H
openaire   +3 more sources

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