Results 251 to 260 of about 258,058 (340)

Exploring the Effects of Reduced Gravitational Field Impacts on Convective Heat Transfer: A Comprehensive Review

open access: yesHeat Transfer, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This review explores the impact of gravitational instability on convective heat transfer, integrating existing research results and theoretical models. Gravitational instability is vital in promoting or hindering convective actions in different systems, such as atmospheric events, ocean currents, and industrial processes.
Hossam A. Nabwey   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Flexible perovskite light‐emitting diodes: A comprehensive review of emission control strategies for enhanced performance

open access: yesInfoMat, EarlyView.
Perovskite light‐emitting diodes (PeLEDs) have gained prominence in next‐generation photonics. This review comprehensively analyzes the latest progress in perovskite materials, device architectures, operational mechanisms, and optimization strategies for functional layers in PeLEDs, with the aim of providing valuable insights and inspiration for ...
Qianying Lin   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

de Sitter Excited State in Heterotic E8×E8${\rm E}_8 \times {\rm E}_8$ Theory

open access: yesFortschritte der Physik, EarlyView.
Abstract A novel duality sequence is devised to study late‐time cosmology in the heterotic E8×E8${\rm E}_8 \times {\rm E}_8$ setup of Horava and Witten with dynamical walls that are moving towards each other. Remarkably, the dimensionally reduced 4‐dimensional theory does not violate NEC and no bouncing or ekpyrotic phase is observed.
Suddhasattwa Brahma   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Replica Wormholes and Quantum Hair

open access: yesFortschritte der Physik, EarlyView.
Abstract The recent applications of Euclidean path integrals to the black hole information problem are discussed. In calculations with replica wormholes as the next‐to‐leading order correction to the Gibbons–Hawking saddlepoint, the radiation density matrix approaches a pure state at late times, following the Page curve.
Xavier Calmet, Stephen D. H. Hsu
wiley   +1 more source

The DNA of Calabi–Yau Hypersurfaces

open access: yesFortschritte der Physik, EarlyView.
Abstract Genetic Algorithms are implemented for triangulations of four‐dimensional reflexive polytopes, which induce Calabi–Yau threefold hypersurfaces via Batyrev's construction. These algorithms are shown to efficiently optimize physical observables such as axion decay constants or axion–photon couplings in string theory compactifications.
Nate MacFadden   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Liquid‐Solid Triboelectric Nanogenerators in Physical and Chemical Sensors‐A Review

open access: yesSmall, EarlyView.
Liquid‐solid triboelectric nanogenerators (L‐S TENGs) have emerged as promising self‐powered sensors that convert liquid–solid interactions into electricity. This review highlights their working principles, recent applications in physical and chemical sensing, and performance improvements.
Xing Wang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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