Results 111 to 120 of about 1,209,390 (285)

Azobenzene's Cross‐Scale Optics and Photonics: Molecular Photoswitching, Mesoscopic Material Motions, and Adaptive Devices

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
Azobenzene photoswitches translate molecular‐scale E/Z photoisomerization into macroscopic material responses and device‐level photonic functions. This Review highlights how azobenzene research has evolved from molecular photochemistry to photoalignment, mass migration, photomechanics, and heat release, ultimately enabling holography, reconfigurable ...
Heeju Son   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

When Poor Exciton Dissociation Limits Photocurrents in Organic Solar Cells: Why Low Offset Non‐Fullerene Acceptor Blends Can't Be Efficient

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
The energetic offset between the donor and the acceptor components in organic photoactive layers is central to the tradeoff between photovoltage and photocurrent losses. This Perspective covers the most important issues surrounding this topic in non‐fullerene acceptor blends, from the difficulty of accurately determining state energies and driving ...
Dieter Neher, Manasi Pranav
wiley   +1 more source

Varying‐Distance Quantum Illumination Based on Quantum Memory

open access: yes
Quantum illumination, leveraging inherent quantum correlations to maintain quantum enhancement in the lossy and noisy environment, provides a potential way for quantum radar.
Xiaojun Jia   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Interactive global illumination based on coherent surface shadow maps. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
Interactive rendering of global illumination effects is a challenging problem. While precomputed radiance transfer (PRT) is able to render such effects in real time the geometry is generally assumed static.
Seidel, H-P   +15 more
core  

“Smelltronics”—From Gas to Smell Sensing

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
The emerging field of smelltronics, encompassing sensing technologies for complex volatile organic compounds, holds significant potential for extracting valuable chemical information. It facilitates the noninvasive, real‐time monitoring of humans, food, and the environment.
Takeshi Ono   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multimodal Super‐Resolution Imaging of Nitrogen‐Vacancy Centers via High‐Index‐Induced Structured Illumination Microscopy and Optically Detected Magnetic Resonance Spectrometry

open access: yesAdvanced Science
Structured illumination microscopy (SIM) allows for optical imaging with spatial resolution that surpasses the diffraction limit. To further enhance this super‐resolution capability, we present a multimodal approach that integrates SIM with optically ...
Kyu Ri Choi   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Aqueous synthesis of CdTe quantum dot as biological fluorescent probe for monitoring methyl parathion by fluoro-immunosensor [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
Bioconjugation of quantum dots (QDs) provide high resolution in biological fluorescent labelling as a result of physical and optical properties of QDs. This intrinsic property of QDs can be made use of for sensitive detection of target analytes including
Munna Thakur   +2 more
core  

Rethinking Charge Transport and Recombination in Donor‐Diluted Organic Solar Cells

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
Organic solar cells with 1–45% PM6 content in Y12 were studied to link structure and charge dynamics to performance. The conductivity follows a 3D percolation model without a sharp threshold. Donor dilution preserves the photogeneration yield, but limits the fill factor due to transport resistance losses.
Chen Wang   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Highly Responsive Gate-Controlled p-GaN/AlGaN/GaN Ultraviolet Photodetectors with a High-Transmittance Indium Tin Oxide Gate

open access: yesMicromachines
This work presents highly responsive gate-controlled p-GaN/AlGaN/GaN ultraviolet photodetectors (UVPDs) on Si substrates with a high-transmittance ITO gate.
Zhanfei Han   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Resolving Nanoscale Heterogeneities in Lead Halide Perovskites Through Low‐Dose Concurrent 4D‐STEM‐EDX Mapping

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
Mixed‐cation lead mixed‐halide perovskites suffer from structural instabilities linked to nanoscale heterogeneity. To probe this non‐destructively, a low‐dose, concurrent 4D‐STEM and EDX methodology has been developed. Examining a (FA0.83Cs0.17)Pb(I0.8Br0.2)3 film revealed a complex mosaic of coexisting crystal structures. Crucially, local deficiencies
Jinseok Ryu   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

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