Results 31 to 40 of about 30,531 (141)

Second law of quantum complexity [PDF]

, 2017
We give arguments for the existence of a thermodynamics of quantum complexity that includes a “second law of complexity.” To guide us, we derive a correspondence between the computational (circuit) complexity of a quantum system of K qubits, and the ...
Adam R. Brown, L. Susskind
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Locality, Quantum Fluctuations, and Scrambling

Physical Review X, 2019
Thermalization of chaotic quantum many-body systems under unitary time evolution is related to the growth in complexity of initially simple Heisenberg operators.
Shenglong Xu, Brian Swingle
doaj   +1 more source

Kolmogorov complexity in the Milky Way and its reduction with warm dark matter [PDF]

, 2014
We discuss the Kolmogorov complexity of primordial patches that collapse to form galaxies like the Milky Way; this complexity quantifies the amount of initial data available to form the structure.
M. Neyrinck
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Artificial Intelligence for Multiscale Modeling in Solid‐State Physics and Chemistry: A Comprehensive Review

Advanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
This review explores the transformative impact of artificial intelligence on multiscale modeling in materials research. It highlights advancements such as machine learning force fields and graph neural networks, which enhance predictive capabilities while reducing computational costs in various applications.
Artem Maevskiy, Vitalii Kapitan, Andrey Ustyuzhanin   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Flexible and Energy‐Efficient Compute‐in‐Memory Accelerator for Kolmogorov–Arnold Networks

Advanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
This article presents KA‐CIM, a compute‐in‐memory accelerator for Kolmogorov–Arnold Networks (KANs). It enables flexible and efficient computation of arbitrary nonlinear functions through cross‐layer co‐optimization from algorithm to device. KA‐CIM surpasses CPU, ASIC, VMM‐CIM, and prior KAN accelerators by 1–3 orders of magnitude in energy‐delay ...
Chirag Sudarshan, Oliver Artner, Paul‐Philipp Manea, Sebastian Siegel, Susanne Hoffmann‐Eifert, Regina Dittmann, John Paul Strachan   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

The sympathoregulatory region of the mouse rostral brainstem relies on both GABA and glycine to generate inhibitory currents

The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend Our study demonstrates that both GABA and glycine mediate inhibitory postsynaptic currents in the ventrolateral/ventromedial medulla (VLM/VMM) and increasing the activity of inhibitory synapses facilitates glycine release. We found that presympathetic VLM/VMM neurons receive glycinergic inputs, which release both glycine and GABA,
Hong Gao, Lucie D. Desmoulins, Adrien J. R. Molinas, Courtney M. Dugas, Andrea Zsombok, Andrei V. Derbenev   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Foundation for Advancing Studies of the Biodegradation of Polyethylene Surrogates by Environmental and Model Laboratory Microbes

Environmental Microbiology Reports, Volume 18, Issue 2, April 2026.
A polyethylene surrogate sample containing paraffin, polywax and polyethylene was exposed to selected microbes identified in this study. This image shows the surface of this surrogate following a six‐week incubation with Rhodococcus jostii. ABSTRACT Polyethylene represents a particularly recalcitrant class of plastics that persist for decades in the ...
Bilge Bahar Camur, Lucas Stolp, Lydia Mindermann, Natalia Calixto Mancipe, Joseph B. Moidl, Brett M. Barney   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dual association patterns between microglial activation and neuronal health in Alzheimer's disease: a whole‐brain MRSI/PET study

Alzheimer's &Dementia, Volume 22, Issue 3, March 2026.
Abstract INTRODUCTION Microglial activation can either support neuronal function or exacerbate damage, contributing to Alzheimer's disease (AD) progression. We investigated spatial relationships among microglial activation, neuronal health, and amyloid beta (Aβ) in the AD spectrum.
Yaoyu Zhang, Xiao‐Hang Qian, Huixiang Zhuang, Wenqi Zhang, Jialin Hu, Yibo Zhao, Yudu Li, Wen Jin, Chang Xu, Ziyu Meng, Wenli Li, Siyue Chen, Xu‐Feng Jiang, Tengfei Guo, Ya‐Dong Li, Jian Ye, Zhi‐Pei Liang, Biao Li, Miao Zhang, Huidong Tang, Yao Li   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

Exploring Imprecise Probabilities in Quantum Algorithms with Possibility Theory

Proceedings in Applied Mathematics and Mechanics, Volume 26, Issue 1, March 2026.
ABSTRACT Quantum computing utilizes the underlying principles of quantum mechanics to perform computations with unmatched performance capabilities. Rather than using classical bits, it operates on qubits, which can exist in superposition and entangled states. This enables the solution of problems that are considered intractable for classical computers.
Jan Schneider, Tom Könecke, Michael Hanss   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Phenotypic Cuticle Plasticity at High Elevation: Is Microstructure and Microchemistry Related to Water Permeability?

Plant, Cell &Environment, Volume 49, Issue 3, Page 1778-1792, March 2026.
ABSTRACT Kalmia procumbens (K. procumbens), a ubiquitous alpine dwarf shrub, thrives at high elevations, particularly on wind‐exposed sites. Plants on contrasting north‐ and southeast‐facing slopes at ~2237 m elevation exhibit differences in leaf colour and growth, suggesting acclimative strategies.
Giuseppe Tiloca, Othmar Buchner, Matthias Stegner, Notburga Gierlinger, Gilbert Neuner   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source