Results 71 to 80 of about 1,129,510 (192)

Fermionic Chern-Simons Theory of SU(4) Fractional Quantum Hall Effect

open access: yes, 2011
We develop a Fermionic Chern-Simons (CS) theory for the fractional quantum Hall effect in monolayer graphene with SU(4) symmetry, arising from the spin and the valley degrees of freedom, which involves four distinct CS gauge fields.
Mandal, Sudhansu S.   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Spin quantum number as quantum resource for quantum sensing

open access: yes
Identifying quantum resources for quantum sensing is of paramount importance. Up to date, two quantum resources has been widely recognized: the number $N$ of entangled quantum probes and the coherent evolution time $T$. Here we identify the spin quantum number $S$ of high-spin systems as another quantum resource, which can improve the sensing precision
Chai, Qi, Yang, Wen
openaire   +2 more sources

COMPLEX RATIONAL NUMBERS IN QUANTUM MECHANICS [PDF]

open access: yesInternational Journal of Modern Physics B, 2006
A binary representation of complex rational numbers and their arithmetic is described that is not based on qubits. It takes account of the fact that 0s in a qubit string do not contribute to the value of a number. They serve only as place holders. The representation is based on the distribution of four types of systems, corresponding to +1, -1, +i, -i,
openaire   +3 more sources

Quantum scissor from exact generalized photon number statistics

open access: yesScientific Reports
We report the close form expressions of the photon number statistics for a generalized coherent state and a generalized photon-added coherent state, which are shown to be crucial for proposing a variety of quantum scissor operations.
Abdul Q Batin   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Quantum Random Number Generation Using a Quanta Image Sensor

open access: yesSensors, 2016
A new quantum random number generation method is proposed. The method is based on the randomness of the photon emission process and the single photon counting capability of the Quanta Image Sensor (QIS).
Emna Amri   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Complexity and capacity bounds for quantum channels

open access: yes, 2017
We generalise some well-known graph parameters to operator systems by considering their underlying quantum channels. In particular, we introduce the quantum complexity as the dimension of the smallest co-domain Hilbert space a quantum channel requires to
Levene, Rupert H.   +2 more
core   +1 more source

A privacy-preserving publicly verifiable quantum random number generator

open access: yesScientific Reports
Verifying the quality of a random number generator involves performing computationally intensive statistical tests on large data sets commonly in the range of gigabytes.
Tanvirul Islam   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Quantum-enhanced Chaotic Image Encryption: Strengthening Digital Data Security With 1-D Sine-based Chaotic Maps and Quantum Coding

open access: yesJournal of King Saud University: Computer and Information Sciences
The proposed work delves into the utilization of chaotic maps along with the quantum mechanisms to strengthen the security of the digital images along with addressing the limitations posed by conventional 1-D chaotic systems characterized by their ...
Mujeeb Ur Rehman
doaj   +1 more source

Quantum walk on distinguishable non-interacting many-particles and indistinguishable two-particle

open access: yes, 2012
We present an investigation of many-particle quantum walks in systems of non-interacting distinguishable particles. Along with a redistribution of the many-particle density profile we show that the collective evolution of the many-particle system ...
A. Ambainis   +37 more
core   +1 more source

An optical chip for self-testing quantum random number generation

open access: yesAPL Photonics, 2020
We present an implementation of a semi-device-independent protocol of the generation of quantum random numbers in a fully integrated silicon chip. The system is based on a prepare-and-measure scheme, where we integrate a partially trusted source of ...
Nicolò Leone   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

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