Results 21 to 30 of about 7,303,173 (287)

Unconventional quantum Hall effect and Berry’s phase 2pi in bilayer graphene. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2006
There are known two distinct types of the integer quantum Hall effect. One is the conventional quantum Hall effect, characteristic of two-dimensional semiconductor systems, and the other is its relativistic counterpart recently observed in graphene ...
Novoselov, K. S.   +8 more
core   +5 more sources

Observation of the Quantum Gouy Phase [PDF]

open access: yes2023 Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics Europe & European Quantum Electronics Conference (CLEO/Europe-EQEC), 2022
Photonic N00N states, i.e., states of light where N photons are in an extremal superposition between two orthogonal states $\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}(\vert N,0\rangle +\vert 0,N\rangle)$, have an increased phase-sensitivity in comparison to their classical ...
Markus Hiekkamäki   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Direct observation of quantum percolation dynamics

open access: yesNanophotonics, 2022
Percolation, describing critical behaviors of phase transition in a geometrical context, prompts wide investigations in natural and social networks as a fundamental model.
Feng Zhen   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Observation of Thermalization and Information Scrambling in a Superconducting Quantum Processor. [PDF]

open access: yesPhysical Review Letters, 2021
Understanding various phenomena in nonequilibrium dynamics of closed quantum many-body systems, such as quantum thermalization, information scrambling, and nonergodic dynamics, is crucial for modern physics.
Qing-Ling Zhu   +24 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Observing the quantum Cheshire cat effect with noninvasive weak measurement

open access: yesnpj Quantum Information, 2021
One of the common conceptions of nature, typically derived from the experiences with classical systems, is that attributes of the matter coexist with the substance. In the quantum regime, however, the quantum particle itself and its physical property may
Yosep Kim   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Experimental observation of the quantum Hall effect and Berry's phase in graphene [PDF]

open access: yesNature, 2005
When electrons are confined in two-dimensional materials, quantum-mechanically enhanced transport phenomena such as the quantum Hall effect can be observed.
Yuan-Bo Zhang   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Experimental Observation of the Quantum Anomalous Hall Effect in a Magnetic Topological Insulator [PDF]

open access: yesScience, 2013
Quantized and Anomalous The Hall effect, an electromagnetic phenomenon with a straightforward explanation, has many exotic counterparts, including a quantized version occurring independently of the presence of external magnetic fields.
Cui-Zu Chang   +22 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Spatiotemporal observation of quantum crystallization of electrons

open access: yesNature Communications, 2023
Liquids crystallize as they cool; however, when crystallization is avoided in some way, they supercool, maintaining their liquidity, and freezing into glass at low temperatures, as ubiquitously observed.
Hideaki Murase   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Quantum Observation Technique: The 'Celalettin-Field Quantum Observation Tunnel'in an IC-Manifold and the 'Celalettin Tunnel Conjecture'; a Short Communication

open access: yes, 2020
The 'Celalettin-Field Quantum Observation Tunnel' (Celalettin Tunnel) is a quantum observation technique. It is within a pneumatic manifold of Euclidean space where the randomness of particle Orbital Angular Momentum (OAM) is mitigated via electric ...
Metin Celalettin, Horace L. King
semanticscholar   +1 more source

The Quantum Manifestation of Information

open access: yesProceedings, 2021
Information is already clearly presented in quantum theory; yet, concealed by matter/energy, it can be revealed only on the premise that the data of information is highlighted.
Tianen Wang
doaj   +1 more source

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