Results 81 to 90 of about 5,135 (204)

Spaceborne sensors (1983-2000 AD): A forecast of technology [PDF]

open access: yes
A technical review and forecast of space technology as it applies to spaceborne sensors for future NASA missions is presented. A format for categorization of sensor systems covering the entire electromagnetic spectrum, including particles and fields is ...
Clark, B. P., Kostiuk, T.
core   +1 more source

New Opportunities For the Integration of Artificial Intelligence With Materials Science: From Large Language Models to Embodied Large Models

open access: yesMaterials Genome Engineering Advances, EarlyView.
This review first introduces the diversified applications of large language models in materials discovery. Subsequently, the evolution of autonomous experimentation platforms empowered by large language models is analyzed. Finally, four key future research interests are proposed to develop embodied large models for driving autonomous experimentation ...
Zhen Song   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hyperspectral signatures reveal hidden stress in soybean caused by residual nicosulfuron

open access: yesNew Plant Protection, EarlyView.
Residual nicosulfuron in soil triggers a distinct injury–regulation–collapse trajectory in soybean. Multimodal phenotyping combining hyperspectral, UV‐MCF, and chlorophyll fluorescence imaging enables early, non‐invasive detection and dynamic monitoring of latent herbicide stress, offering a mechanistic basis for risk assessment in crop rotation ...
Shufei Hao   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Survey on AI‐Enabled Computer Vision Technologies and Applications for Space Robotic Missions

open access: yesJournal of Field Robotics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This survey provides a comprehensive overview of recent advancements and challenges in Artificial Intelligence (AI)‐enabled computer vision (CV) techniques for space robotic missions, spanning critical phases such as Entry, Descent, and Landing (EDL), orbital operations, and planetary surface exploration.
Maciej Quoos   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Guidelines for spaceborne microwave remote sensors [PDF]

open access: yes
A handbook was developed to provide information and support to the spaceborne remote sensing and frequency management communities: to guide sensor developers in the choice of frequencies; to advise regulators on sensor technology needs and sharing ...
Litman, V., Nicholas, J.
core   +1 more source

Surface Engineering of Ti3C2Tx MXenes via Silanol Functionalization for Improved Electrochemical Performance

open access: yesSmall, EarlyView.
This study explores the covalent functionalization of Ti3C2Tx using 5,5′‐bis(triisopropoxysilyl)‐2,2′‐bipyridine in different solvents, revealing that only m‐xylene enables effective covalent bonding, ensuring structural stability and preventing layer swelling.
Abelardo Sánchez‐Oliva   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Quantum illumination advantage in quantum Doppler radar

open access: yes
A Doppler radar is a device that employs the Doppler effect to estimate the radial velocity of a moving target at a distance. Traditional radars are based on a classical description of the electromagnetic radiation, but in principle their performance can be improved employing entangled quantum probe states. For target detection, i.e. hypothesis testing,
Wei, Rongyu   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Enhanced Full Spectral Temperature‐Dependent Refractive Index of Liquid Water From Supercooled to Ambient Conditions

open access: yesGeophysical Research Letters, Volume 53, Issue 6, 28 March 2026.
Abstract A new compilation of the complex refractive index of liquid water is presented, spanning temperatures from 240 $240$ (near homogeneous freezing) to 300 $300$ K and wavelengths from 0.034 $0.034$ μm to 10 m. The real part of the refractive index is derived using the Kramers–Kronig relation, where the imaginary part is constrained by ...
Siheng Wang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Crystal Engineering of Reticular Materials for Gas‐ and Liquid‐Phase Hydrocarbon Separation

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, Volume 38, Issue 16, 17 March 2026.
Crystal engineering enables systematic study of structure/function relationships as exemplified by pore engineering of reticular sorbents, including porous coordination networks and covalent organic frameworks. This review assesses such studies applied across the full scope of industrially relevant hydrocarbon separations to provide insight into how ...
Xia Li   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gallium Nitride Semiconductor Resonant Tunneling Transistor

open access: yesAdvanced Science, Volume 13, Issue 13, 3 March 2026.
Three‐terminal GaN semiconductor resonant tunneling transistors (RTTs), which comprise an double‐barrier AlN/GaN/AlN resonant tunneling diode integrated with a GaN high‐electron‐mobility transistor (HEMT) through epitaxial growth in series and parallel configuraions, respectively.
Fang Liu   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

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