Results 31 to 40 of about 23,765 (250)

A Phase Fluctuation Based Practical Quantum Random Number Generator Scheme with Delay-Free Structure

open access: yesApplied Sciences, 2020
Quantum random number generators are widely used in many applications, ranging from sampling and simulation, fundamental science to cryptography, such as a quantum key distribution system.
Min Huang   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Generation of Truly Random Numbers on a Quantum Annealer

open access: yesIEEE Access, 2022
This study investigates how qubits of modern quantum annealers (QA) such as D-Wave can be applied for generating truly random numbers. We show how a QA can be initialised and how the annealing schedule can be set so that after the annealing, thousands of truly random binary numbers are measured in parallel.
Harshil Bhatia   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

40 Gb/s quantum random number generation based on optically sampled amplified spontaneous emission

open access: yesAPL Photonics, 2021
We present a photonic approach for fast quantum random number generation based on optically sampled amplified spontaneous emission (ASE). This approach utilizes a terahertz optical asymmetric demultiplexer to sample the ASE and then digitize the sampled ...
Ya Guo   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Quantum Random Numbers Generated by a Cloud Superconducting Quantum Computer [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
AbstractA cloud quantum computer is similar to a random number generator in that its physical mechanism is inaccessible to its users. In this respect, a cloud quantum computer is a black box. In both devices, its users decide the device condition from the output. A framework to achieve this exists in the field of random number generation in the form of
Kentaro Tamura, Yutaka Shikano
openaire   +2 more sources

Certified random number generation using quantum computers

open access: yesFrontiers in Quantum Science and Technology
We investigate how current noisy quantum computers can be leveraged for generating secure random numbers certified by Quantum Mechanics. While random numbers can be generated and certified in a device-independent manner through the violation of Bell’s ...
Pingal Pratyush Nath   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Quantum random number generator using a cloud superconducting quantum computer based on source-independent protocol

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2021
Quantum random number generator (QRNG) relies on the intrinsic randomness of quantum mechanics to produce true random numbers which are important in information processing tasks.
Yuanhao Li   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

A fast and compact quantum random number generator [PDF]

open access: yesReview of Scientific Instruments, 2000
We present the realization of a physical quantum random number generator based on the process of splitting a beam of photons on a beam splitter, a quantum mechanical source of true randomness. By utilizing either a beam splitter or a polarizing beam splitter, single photon detectors and high speed electronics the presented devices are capable of ...
Jennewein, Thomas   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Reconstructing enzyme evolution by protein engineering

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Natural enzyme evolution can be retraced by protein engineering methods such as directed evolution, rational design, and ancestral sequence reconstruction. These approaches reveal how enzymes emerged from ligand‐binding scaffolds, developed varying substrate preferences, formed oligomeric complexes, adapted to environmental changes, and evolved novel ...
Lukas Drexler   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Quantum random number generator

open access: yesМатематические вопросы криптографии, 2016
Описан квантовый генератор случайных чисел (КГСЧ), основанный на истинно случайном процессе фотоэффекта, реализованный в виде отдельного модуля. Для устранения физических нерегулярностей компонент используется детерминистический алгоритм дополнительной обработки получаемых случайных чисел.
Kravtsov, K. S.   +2 more
openaire   +5 more sources

A Bias-Free Quantum Random Number Generation Using Photon Arrival Time Selectively

open access: yesIEEE Photonics Journal, 2015
We present a high-quality bias-free quantum random number generator (QRNG) using photon arrival time selectively, in accordance with the number of photon detection events within a sampling time interval in attenuated light.
Jian-min Wang   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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