Results 71 to 80 of about 45,791 (263)

Tree search and quantum computation [PDF]

open access: yesQuantum Information Processing, 2010
Traditional tree search algorithms supply a blueprint for modeling problem solving behaviour. A diverse spectrum of problems can be formulated in terms of tree search. Quantum computation, in particular Grover's algorithm, has aroused a great deal of interest since it allows for a quadratic speedup to be obtained in search procedures.
Tarrataca, Luís, Wichert, Andreas
openaire   +2 more sources

Nanothermometry in Living Cells: Physical Limits, Conceptual and Material Challenges

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Heat and temperature are fundamental to life. When nanothermometers began probing regions as small as a living cell, they triggered controversial claims of large intracellular temperature gradients. We review physical constraints energy‐conservation, entropy production, thermodynamic fluctuations, and molecular dynamics.
Taras Plakhotnik
wiley   +1 more source

Faster Together: Collective Quantum Search

open access: yesEntropy, 2015
Joining independent quantum searches provides novel collective modes of quantum search (merging) by utilizing the algorithm’s underlying algebraic structure.
Demosthenes Ellinas   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Intrinsic Nanopore‐Assisted SnP2S6 Memristors With Ti Ion Dynamics for Compact Logic‐In‐Memory Hardware

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Tin hexathiophosphate memristors leverage intrinsic nanopores together with a guided filament formation strategy to regulate titanium ion motion and switching behavior. The devices support reliable nonvolatile memory and reconfigurable logic‐in‐memory, demonstrating 14 Boolean logic functions in a single cell.
Thaw Tint Te Tun   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hierarchical Quantum Architecture Search for Variational Quantum Algorithms

open access: yesIEEE Transactions on Quantum Engineering
Designing efficient variational quantum algorithms (VQAs) is crucial for transforming the theoretical advantages of quantum algorithms into practical applications.
Tong Zhao   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Carbon Contacts to Proteins Enable Robust, Biocompatible Electronic Junctions with Near‐Activation‐less Conduction Down to 10 K

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A robust solid‐state protein junction with a semi‐transparent eC/Au electrode allows photoexcitation of the bacterio‐rhodopsin, bR layer, to isomerize the bR retinal. The resulting photo‐response shows the protein is functional in the solid‐state junction.
Shailendra K. Saxena   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Efficient Charge Transport in Zero‐Dimensional Perovskite for Ultrahigh‐Sensitivity X‐Ray Detection

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A novel mono‐octahedral 0D Bi‐based Dpy3Bi2I12 perovskite strengthens the internal hydrogen bonds and forms a quasi‐2D lattice, exhibits exceptional charge transport and mobility, achieving high X‐ray sensitivity and ultralow‐dose imaging, and setting a new benchmark for 0D detector performance.
Xin Song   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Simulation of Grover's Quantum Search Algorithm in “Songshan” Supercomputer System [PDF]

open access: yesJisuanji kexue
With its superposition and entanglement properties,quantum computing has a powerful parallel computing capacity.However,current quantum computers cannot ensure stable superposition states of large-scale qubits while performing quantum operations such as ...
DU Shuaiqi, LIU Xiaonan, LIAN Demeng, LIU Zhengyu
doaj   +1 more source

Artificial Intelligence as the Next Visionary in Liquid Crystal Research

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
The functions of AI in the research laboratory are becoming increasingly sophisticated, allowing the entire process of hypothesis formulation, material design, synthesis, experimental design, and reiterative testing to be automated. In our work, we conceive how the incorporation of AI in the laboratory environment will transform the role and ...
Mert O. Astam   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

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