Results 71 to 80 of about 938,159 (320)

Emergence of Quantum Mechanics from a Sub-Quantum Statistical Mechanics [PDF]

open access: yesInternational Journal of Modern Physics B, 2014
A research program within the scope of theories on "Emergent Quantum Mechanics" is presented, which has gained some momentum in recent years. Via the modeling of a quantum system as a non-equilibrium steady-state maintained by a permanent throughput of energy from the zero-point vacuum, the quantum is considered as an emergent system.
openaire   +5 more sources

A Physically‐Based Machine Learning Approach Inspires an Analytical Model for Spider Silk Supercontraction

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Starting from an experimental database, a physically‐based machine learning approach is used to gain new insights into spider silk supercontraction. These insights inspire a microstructure‐based analytical model that quantitatively predicts supercontraction based on protein primary structure properties. New experiments to further elucidate the physical
Vincenzo Fazio   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Quantum mechanics concept assessment: Development and validation study

open access: yesPhysical Review Special Topics. Physics Education Research, 2015
As part of an ongoing investigation of students’ learning in first semester upper-division quantum mechanics, we needed a high-quality conceptual assessment instrument for comparing outcomes of different curricular approaches.
Homeyra R. Sadaghiani, Steven J. Pollock
doaj   +1 more source

Rethinking Superdeterminism

open access: yesFrontiers in Physics, 2020
Quantum mechanics has irked physicists ever since its conception more than 100 years ago. While some of the misgivings, such as it being unintuitive, are merely aesthetic, quantum mechanics has one serious shortcoming: it lacks a physical description of ...
Sabine Hossenfelder, Tim Palmer
doaj   +1 more source

Correspondence between the Energy Equipartition Theorem in Classical Mechanics and Its Phase-Space Formulation in Quantum Mechanics

open access: yesEntropy, 2023
In classical physics, there is a well-known theorem in which it is established that the energy per degree of freedom is the same. However, in quantum mechanics, due to the non-commutativity of some pairs of observables and the possibility of having non ...
Esteban Marulanda   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Recent Advances in Highly Luminescent Carbon Dots

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Here, a comprehensive summary of the advancements is provided in highly luminescent carbon dots across various luminescence bands since their discovery in 2004. It systematically covers the synthesis, structural characteristics, preparation strategies, and essential purification of these carbon dots, along with their applications in efficient ...
Yupeng Liu   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Thermodynamics of an Empty Box

open access: yesEntropy, 2023
A gas in a box is perhaps the most important model system studied in thermodynamics and statistical mechanics. Usually, studies focus on the gas, whereas the box merely serves as an idealized confinement.
Georg J. Schmitz   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

STATISTICAL MECHANICS AND QUANTUM COSMOLOGY [PDF]

open access: yes, 1991
Statistical mechanical concepts and processes such as decoherence, correlation, and dissipation can prove to be of basic importance to understanding some fundamental issues of quantum cosmology and theoretical physics such as the choice of initial states, quantum to classical transition and the emergence of time.
openaire   +2 more sources

Advances in Radiative Heat Transfer: Bridging Far‐Field Fundamentals and Emerging Near‐Field Innovations

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This review synthesizes the evolution of radiative heat transfer, emphasizing the transition from far‐field to near‐field regimes. Traditional frameworks, such as Planck's law, are revisited alongside modern innovations like fluctuational electrodynamics. Applications span nanoscale thermal management, energy harvesting, and thermophotovoltaic systems.
Ambali Alade Odebowale   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Quantum Statistical Mechanics. III. Equilibrium Probability [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2014
Given are a first principles derivation and formulation of the probabilistic concepts that underly equilibrium quantum statistical mechanics. The transition to non-equilibrium probability is traversed briefly.
arxiv  

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