Results 91 to 100 of about 159 (158)

Engineering Binary Metal Oxide Nano‐Oscillators for Deterministic and Probabilistic Computing: From Material Physics to Emerging Paradigms

open access: yesAdvanced Physics Research, EarlyView.
This study demonstrates a versatile hardware platform using nano‐oscillators based on binary oxides for deterministic and probabilistic computing. By tailoring material physics, NbOx enables energy‐efficient synchronization for pattern recognition, while enhanced stochasticity in engineered SiOx provides robust entropy for p‐bits to solve complex ...
Jihyun Kim   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Hybrid Semi‐Inverse Variational and Machine Learning Approach for the Schrödinger Equation

open access: yesAdvanced Physics Research, EarlyView.
A hybrid semi‐inverse variational and machine‐learning framework is presented for solving the Schrödinger equation with complex quantum potentials. Physics‐based variational solutions generate high‐quality training data, enabling Random Forest and Neural Network models to deliver near‐perfect energy predictions.
Khalid Reggab   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Green Innovation and Firm Efficiency: The Role of Institutional Quality in Italian High‐Tech Manufacturing Sectors

open access: yesBusiness Strategy and the Environment, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The aim of this research is to verify whether institutional quality affects the relationship between green innovation and firm efficiency within the high‐tech manufacturing sectors. To estimate jointly the parameters of a stochastic frontier and the coefficients of a model explaining technical inefficiency, we employed the one‐step estimation ...
Mariarosaria Agostino   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Carbon‐14 Perovskite Betavoltaics Reach Record 10.79% Efficiency

open access: yesCarbon Energy, EarlyView.
A perovskite‐based betavoltaic cell incorporating carbon‐14 nanoparticles and formamidinium lead iodide achieves a record energy conversion efficiency of 10.79%. The device design enhances charge generation through an electron avalanche multiplication mechanism.
Hong Soo Kim   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nonlinear Active Site Dynamic Behavior Over In Situ Generated Working Zeolites

open access: yesChemie Ingenieur Technik, EarlyView.
The methoxymethyl mechanism over α, β, and γ site ensembles and the dynamic site‐interconversion mechanism reduce the induction period of propylene formation. The methoxymethyl mechanism acts on site ensemble α generating surface methoxy species (SMS), which, through the dynamic site‐interconversion mechanism, lead to SMS on site ensembles β and γ that
Toyin Omojola
wiley   +1 more source

Artificial intelligence in enzyme catalysis: Emerging trends and applications in biocatalyst engineering

open access: yesThe Canadian Journal of Chemical Engineering, EarlyView.
Schematic representation of artificial intelligence approaches in enzyme catalysis, integrating bibliometric analysis, emerging research trends, and machine learning tools for enzyme design, prediction, and industrial biocatalytic applications. Abstract This study systematically explores the applications of artificial intelligence (AI) in enzyme ...
Misael Bessa Sales   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Invariant Measure and Universality of the 2D Yang–Mills Langevin Dynamic

open access: yesCommunications on Pure and Applied Mathematics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT We prove that the Yang–Mills (YM) measure for the trivial principal bundle over the two‐dimensional torus, with any connected, compact structure group, is invariant for the associated renormalised Langevin dynamic. Our argument relies on a combination of regularity structures, lattice gauge‐fixing and Bourgain's method for invariant measures ...
Ilya Chevyrev, Hao Shen
wiley   +1 more source

Quenching the Hubbard Model: Comparison of Nonequilibrium Green's Function Methods

open access: yesContributions to Plasma Physics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT We benchmark nonequilibrium Green's function (NEGF) approaches for interaction quenches in the half‐filled Fermi–Hubbard model in one and two dimensions. We compare fully self‐consistent two‐time Kadanoff–Baym equations (KBE), the generalized Kadanoff–Baym ansatz (GKBA), and the recently developed NEGF‐based quantum fluctuations approach (NEGF‐
Jan‐Philip Joost   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Entropy‐Driven Innovations: Entropy Stabilized Oxides for High‐Performance Next‐Generation Lithium–Sulfur Batteries

open access: yesENERGY &ENVIRONMENTAL MATERIALS, EarlyView.
This article explores high‐entropy‐stabilized oxides (HEOs) as novel functional materials for addressing critical issues in lithium–sulfur (Li–S) batteries, including lithium polysulfide (LPS) shuttling, inadequate conductivity, and slow redox kinetics.
Hassan Raza   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparative Assessment and Benchmarking of Metaheuristic Algorithms for Dynamic Photovoltaic Array Reconfiguration Under Diverse Shading Environments

open access: yesEnergy Science &Engineering, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The solar photovoltaic (PV) installations, which are essential for renewable energy systems, are vulnerable to partial shading, resulting in considerable power losses and operational inefficiencies. The dynamic reconfiguration of PV arrays has become an effective strategy to mitigate these effects by adaptively modifying the array topology to ...
Manoharan Premkumar   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

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