Results 11 to 20 of about 1,203,943 (289)

Quantum theory based on real numbers can be experimentally falsified. [PDF]

open access: yesNature, 2021
Renou MO   +7 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Simulating Gaussian boson sampling quantum computers

open access: yesAAPPS Bulletin, 2023
A growing cohort of experimental linear photonic networks implementing Gaussian boson sampling (GBS) have now claimed quantum advantage. However, many open questions remain on how to effectively verify these experimental results, as scalable methods are ...
Alexander S. Dellios   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Weak versus Deterministic Macroscopic Realism, and Einstein–Podolsky–Rosen’s Elements of Reality

open access: yesEntropy, 2023
The violation of a Leggett–Garg inequality confirms the incompatibility between quantum mechanics and the combined premises (called macro-realism) of macroscopic realism (MR) and noninvasive measurability (NIM).
Jesse Fulton   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Modal Quantum Theory [PDF]

open access: yesFoundations of Physics, 2012
We present a discrete model theory similar in structure to ordinary quantum mechanics, but based on a finite field instead of complex amplitudes. The interpretation of this theory involves only the "modal" concepts of possibility and necessity rather than quantitative probability measures.
Schumacher, Benjamin   +1 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Simplified quantum optical Stokes observables and Bell’s theorem

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2022
We discuss a simplified form of Stokes operators for quantum optical fields that involve the known concept of binning. Behind polarization analyzer photon numbers (more generally intensities) are measured.
Konrad Schlichtholz   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Quantum holonomy theory [PDF]

open access: yesFortschritte der Physik, 2016
We present quantum holonomy theory, which is a non‐perturbative theory of quantum gravity coupled to fermionic degrees of freedom. The theory is based on a ‐algebra that involves holonomy‐diffeo‐morphisms on a 3‐dimensional manifold and which encodes the canonical commutation relations of canonical quantum gravity formulated in terms of Ashtekar ...
Aastrup, Johannes   +1 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Quantifying Athermality and Quantum Induced Deviations from Classical Fluctuation Relations

open access: yesEntropy, 2020
In recent years, a quantum information theoretic framework has emerged for incorporating non-classical phenomena into fluctuation relations. Here, we elucidate this framework by exploring deviations from classical fluctuation relations resulting from the
Zoë Holmes   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Macroscopic Quantum Three-Box Paradox: Finding Consistency with Weak Macroscopic Realism

open access: yesEntropy, 2023
The quantum three-box paradox considers a ball prepared in a superposition of being in any one of three boxes. Bob makes measurements by opening either box 1 or box 2.
Channa Hatharasinghe   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Searching for Low Probability Opening Events in a DNA Sliding Clamp

open access: yesLife, 2022
The β subunit of E. coli DNA polymererase III is a DNA sliding clamp associated with increasing the processivity of DNA synthesis. In its free form, it is a circular homodimer structure that can accomodate double-stranded DNA in a nonspecific manner.
Reza Esmaeeli   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Wave–particle complementarity: detecting violation of local realism with photon-number resolving weak-field homodyne measurements

open access: yesNew Journal of Physics, 2022
Nowadays photon-number resolving weak-field homodyne measurements allow realization of emblematic gedankenexperiments revealing correlations of optical fields.
Tamoghna Das   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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