Results 121 to 130 of about 1,570,895 (361)

Impossibility of universal work extraction from coherence: reconciling axiomatic and resource-theory approaches

open access: yesNew Journal of Physics
We compare how the impossibility of a universal work extractor from coherence arises from different approaches to quantum thermodynamics: an explicit protocol accounting for all relevant quantum resources, and axiomatic, information-theoretic constraints
Samuel Plesnik, Maria Violaris
doaj   +1 more source

A method for predicting non-equilibrium thermal expansion using steepest-entropy-ascent quantum thermodynamics [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Physics: Condensed Matter, 2018
Steepest-entropy-ascent quantum thermodynamics (SEAQT) is an intriguing approach that describes equilibrium and dynamic processes in a self-consistent way.
R. Yamada   +2 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Experimental and Theoretical Confirmation of Covalent Bonding in α‐Pu

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
From a combination of Reverse Monte Carlo dynamic rigid body fitting to the pair distribution functional and novel density functional approaches, the existence of covalent bonding is confirmed in α‐plutonium alongside other bonding types (i.e. mixed bonding schemes).
Alexander R. Muñoz   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nonlinear Dynamical Equation for Irreversible, Steepest-Entropy-Ascent Relaxation to Stable Equilibrium

open access: yes, 2007
We discuss the structure and main features of the nonlinear evolution equation proposed by this author as the fundamental dynamical law within the framework of Quantum Thermodynamics.
Andrei Yu. Khrennikov   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Thermodynamics in Loop Quantum Cosmology [PDF]

open access: yesAdvances in High Energy Physics, 2009
Loop quantum cosmology (LQC) is very powerful to deal with the behavior of early universe. Moreover, the effective loop quantum cosmology gives a successful description of the universe in the semiclassical region. We consider the apparent horizon of the Friedmann‐Robertson‐Walker universe as a thermodynamical system and ...
Jian-Yang Zhu, Li-Fang Li
openaire   +3 more sources

Copper‐based Materials for Photo and Electrocatalytic Process: Advancing Renewable Energy and Environmental Applications

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Cu‐based catalysts as a cornerstone in advancing sustainable energy technologies are fully reviewed in this manuscript, highlighting their potential in photo‐ and electrocatalysis. It includes metallic copper, copper oxides, copper sulfides, copper halide perovskites, copper‐based metal–organic frameworks (MOFs), and covalent organic frameworks (COFs),
Jéssica C. de Almeida   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Some Trends in Quantum Thermodynamics

open access: yesEntropy, 2014
Traditional answers to what the 2nd Law is are well known. Some are based on the microstate of a system wandering rapidly through all accessible phase space, while others are based on the idea of a system occupying an initial multitude of states due to ...
Michael R. von Spakovsky, Jochen Gemmer
doaj   +1 more source

Fluctuation and inertia

open access: yesNuclear Physics B, 2020
How the principle of inertia survives quantum fluctuations is an interesting question. Smolin has proposed a hypothesis that quantum fluctuations are in fact real statistical fluctuations.
Liangsuo Shu   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Quantum Fluctuation Theorems

open access: yes, 2018
Recent advances in experimental techniques allow one to measure and control systems at the level of single molecules and atoms. Here gaining information about fluctuating thermodynamic quantities is crucial for understanding nonequilibrium thermodynamic ...
A Bartolotta   +75 more
core   +1 more source

Understanding and Addressing the Performance Asymmetry Issue in Semitransparent Laminated Organic Photovoltaic Devices

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This work addresses the challenge of current–voltage asymmetry in scalable laminated semitransparent organic photovoltaics (OPVs) for indoor applications. Vertical stratification of materials is shown to create an energy barrier, leading to performance differences under different illumination directions.
Gulzada Beket   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

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