Results 61 to 70 of about 1,040,020 (296)

Ultra-thin van der Waals crystals as semiconductor quantum wells

open access: yesNature Communications, 2020
A plethora of solid-state nanodevices rely on engineering the quantization of electrons in quantum wells. Here, the authors leverage the thickness of exfoliated 2D crystals to control the quantum well dimensions in few-layer semiconductor InSe and ...
Johanna Zultak   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Quantum field-theoretic approaches to quantum tunnelling through external potentials

open access: yes, 2023
Although single-particle quantum tunnelling is well-understood in the context of nonrelativistic quantum mechanics, there is no comprehensive description of such tunnelling mechanism in a quantum field theory (QFT) framework.
Zielinski, Rosemary
core   +1 more source

Emerging Post‐CMOS Hardware Neurons for Brain‐Inspired Computing: Devices, Circuits, and System Integration

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
The physical realization of artificial neurons is a critical challenge for energy‐efficient neuromorphic computing. This review presents a comprehensive analysis of the evolution of artificial neuron implementations from conventional CMOS to emerging post‐CMOS technologies.
Kannan Udaya Mohanan   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

VLSI compatible parallel fabrication and characterisation of down-scaled multi-configuration Silicon quantum dot devices

open access: yes, 2014
Electron spins in semiconductor quantum dots (QDs) have been increasingly shown in recent years to be a promising platform for realising the qubit – the basic unit of information in quantum computing.
Lin, Y.P.
core   +1 more source

Anisotropic Phonon Dynamics and Directional Transport in Actinide Van der Waals Semiconductor Uranium Triselenide

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
USe3 is introduced as an actinide van der Waals semiconductor that mirrors the quasi‐one‐dimensional physics of transition‐metal trichalcogenides. Polarization‐resolved Raman spectroscopy on exfoliated flakes maps strong in‐plane phonon anisotropy and strain‐tunable mode shifts.
Aljoscha Söll   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Physics‐Grounded Materials Artificial Intelligence for Reliable Materials Discovery

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Physics‐Grounded Materials AI (PhysMat AI) integrates physical priors, descriptors, constraints, verification, and data infrastructure into a unified full‐stack framework, enabling reliable, interpretable, and autonomous AI‐driven materials discovery.
Yuhang Wang   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Conformation-driven quantum interference effects mediated by through-space conjugation in self-assembled monolayers

open access: yesNature Communications, 2016
Tunnelling currents through molecular junctions are affected by quantum interference effects, but understanding the factors leading to them remains a challenge.
Marco Carlotti   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Quantum biological tunnel junction for electron transfer imaging in live cells

open access: yesNature Communications, 2019
Although quantum biological electron transfer is important in many biological processes, imaging of the events in live cells has remained challenging.
Hongbao Xin   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Investigation of individual donors in silicon at cryogenic temperature with atomic-scale resolution for atomic electronic devices [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
There is an urgent need for characterisation of group V donors in silicon necessary for the development of quantum information processing (QIP) devices, and my PhD work has been contributed towards this objective.
Sinthiptharakoon, K
core  

Electrically Induced Phase Transition and Synaptic Functionality in MoTe2/Graphene Memristors

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
An electrically induced reversible 2H ↔ 1T′ phase transition is demonstrated in a vertical Au/Ti/MoTe2/graphene memristor with a laterally contacted graphene electrode. Resistive switching proceeds through a compositionally invariant amorphous/2H ↔ amorphous/1T′ transformation, in which a self‐formed amorphous MoTe2 interfacial region is proposed to ...
Chien‐Hua Wang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

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