Results 71 to 80 of about 44,227 (246)

Origin of Temperature of Quark-Gluon Plasma in Heavy Ion Collisions

open access: yes, 2015
Initially produced quark-gluon matter at RHIC and LHC does not have a temperature. A quark-gluon plasma has a high temperature. From this quark-gluon matter to the quark-gluon plasma is the early thermalization or the rapid creation of temperature ...
Xu, Xiao-Ming
core   +1 more source

Color singlet suppression of quark-gluon plasma formation [PDF]

open access: yes, 1996
The rate of quark-gluon plasma droplet nucleation in superheated hadronic matter is calculated within the MIT bag model. The requirements of color singletness and (to less extent) fixed momentum suppress the nucleation rate by many orders of magnitude ...
Dan M. Jensen   +12 more
core   +3 more sources

Generation of Electric Current by Magnetic Field at the Boundary: Quantum Scale Anomaly Versus Semiclassical Meissner Current Outside of the Conformal Limit

open access: yesAdvanced Physics Research, Volume 4, Issue 7, July 2025.
The paper discusses the role of scale anomaly in generating edge electric currents via the scale magnetic effect in scalar electrodynamics. Although the boundary electric current is much weaker than the Meissner current induced in superconducting materials, the scale anomaly can enhance conductivity near the boundary of the material.
Maxim Chernodub   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Photons from strange-quark annihilation in a quark-gluon plasma [PDF]

open access: yes, 2006
We compute the energy spectrum of photons which originate from the quark-annihilation process ss¯→γg in quark-gluon plasma. The spectrum peaks at an energy Eγmax∼2ms∼400 MeV in the rest frame of the plasma.
Greiner, Walter   +2 more
core  

Spinodal decomposition: An alternate mechanism of phase conversion

open access: yes, 2002
The scenario of homogeneous nucleation is investigated for a first order quark-hadron phase transition in a rapidly expanding background of quark gluon plasma. It is found that significant supercooling is possible before hadronization begins.
A. K. Mohanty   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Towards the quark-gluon plasma [PDF]

open access: yesNuclear Physics A, 2000
We discuss recent experimental results in the field of ultra-relativistic nuclear collisions. The emerging ``picture'' is a collectively expanding, initially hot and dense fireball in which strangeness- and low-mass di-lepton pair production are enhanced and J/$ $ production is suppressed compared to expectations from nucleon-nucleon collisions. It is
openaire   +2 more sources

Exploring Dark Photon Production and Kinetic Mixing Constraints in Heavy‐Ion Collisions

open access: yesAstronomische Nachrichten, Volume 346, Issue 3-4, March-May 2025.
ABSTRACT Vector U‐bosons, often referred to as “dark photons,” are potential candidates for mediating dark matter interactions. In this study, we outline a procedure to derive theoretical constraints on the upper bound of the kinetic mixing parameter ϵ2MU$$ {\upvarepsilon}^2\left({M}_U\right) $$ using dilepton data from heavy‐ion from SIS to RHIC ...
Adrian William Romero Jorge   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Far-off-equilibrium early-stage dynamics in high-energy nuclear collisions [PDF]

open access: yesEPJ Web of Conferences
We explore the far-off-equilibrium aspects of the (1+1)-dimensional early-stage evolution of a weakly-coupled quark-gluon plasma using kinetic theory and hydrodynamics.
Chattopadhyay Chandrodoy   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

D3-D7 quark-gluon plasmas

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2009
We present the string dual to finite temperature SU(Nc) N=4 SYM coupled to massless fundamental matter introduced by Nf D7 branes, with Abelian flavor symmetry. The analytic solution includes the backreaction of the flavors up to second order in the parameter that weighs the internal flavor loops, epsilon_h=(lambda_h Nf)/(8 pi^2 Nc), lambda_h being the
Bigazzi, Francesco   +5 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Heavy Quarkonium States With Baryonic Chemical Potential

open access: yesAdvances in High Energy Physics, Volume 2025, Issue 1, 2025.
In this work, we have studied the dissociation behavior of 1S and 2S states of quarkonium using quasiparticle approach where the Debye mass depends on baryonic chemical potential. The binding energies of the quarkonium states has been obtained by using quasiparticle Debye mass which further depends on temperature and baryonic chemical potential (μb ...
Siddhartha Solanki   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

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