Results 51 to 60 of about 8,790 (159)
Coins that Change Their Weights [PDF]
As in many coin puzzles, we have several identical-looking coins, with one of them fake and the rest real. The real coins weigh the same. Our fake coin is special in that it can change its weight. The coin can pretend to be a real coin, a fake coin that is lighter than a real one, and a fake coin that is heavier than a real one.
arxiv
The impacts of e‐cigarette flavours: An overview of systematic reviews
Abstract Background and Aims E‐cigarette flavours have the potential to impact the appeal, harms and use of e‐cigarettes and combustible tobacco. Systematic reviews have synthesised evidence on their impacts but have always focused on specific outcomes or populations.
Jonathan Livingstone‐Banks+7 more
wiley +1 more source
Do You Need 'The Machine'? Tipping in Canada Is Unconscious (Part I). [PDF]
Chernoff EJ.
europepmc +1 more source
Variations of a Coin-Removal Problem [PDF]
Given a set of coins arranged in a line, we remove heads-up coins one at a time and flip any adjacent coins after each removal. The coin-removal problem is to determine for which arrangements of coins it is possible to remove all of the coins. In this paper we consider a variation of the problem in which gaps created by removing coins are eliminated by
arxiv
Abstract Many policymakers are unwilling, or think that it is infeasible, to perform comprehensive cost–benefit analysis (CBA) of programmes in social policy arenas. What principles actually underlie CBA? An understanding is necessary to assess whether other evaluation methods are close enough to CBA to provide useful information on social efficiency ...
Aidan R. Vining, Anthony E. Boardman
wiley +1 more source
Comparison between real-world practice and application of the FRAX algorithm in the treatment of osteoporosis. [PDF]
Zoccarato F+10 more
europepmc +1 more source
Abstract Recent approaches to fisheries research emphasize the importance of the coproduction of knowledge in building resilient and culturally mindful fisheries management frameworks. Despite widespread recognition of the need for Indigenous knowledge and historical reference points as baseline data, archaeological data are rarely included in ...
Ross Salerno+9 more
wiley +1 more source
Combined laser-based X-ray fluorescence and particle-induced X-ray emission for versatile multi-element analysis. [PDF]
Puyuelo-Valdes P+7 more
europepmc +1 more source
Trends in reader access and article processing charges among urology journals: A systematic review. [PDF]
Uzun H+5 more
europepmc +1 more source
Optimal non-adaptive solutions for the counterfeit coin problem [PDF]
We give optimal solutions to all versions of the popular counterfeit coin problem obtained by varying whether (i) we know if the counterfeit coin is heavier or lighter than the genuine ones, (ii) we know if the counterfeit coin exists, (iii) we have access to additional genuine coins, and (iv) we need to determine if the counterfeit coin is heavier or ...
arxiv