Synchrotron macro-ATR-FTIR: a powerful technique for analyzing changes in plant cell chemical composition after surfactant exposure. [PDF]
Significance Statement Studies on how surfactants affect plant leaf surfaces mainly focus on droplet behavior, while their impact on leaf chemistry remains unclear. Using synchrotron macro‐ATR‐FTIR, we provide a fast and non‐destructive advanced method for leaf surface analysis and chemical mapping.
Tran TLC+6 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Characterization of an MR-compatible motion platform for quality assurance of motion-compensated treatments on the 1.5 T MR-linac. [PDF]
Abstract Background Novel motion‐compensated treatment techniques on the MR‐linac can address adverse intra‐fraction motion effects. These techniques involve beam gating or intra‐fraction adaptations of the treatment plan based on real‐time magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) performed during treatment.
Oolbekkink S+10 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Discovery of spectacular quasar-driven superbubbles in red quasars. [PDF]
Quasar-driven outflows on galactic scales are a routinely invoked ingredient for galaxy formation models. We report the discovery of ionized gas nebulae surrounding three luminous red quasars at z ~ 0.4 from Gemini integral field unit observations.
Shen L+9 more
europepmc +4 more sources
Commissioning of a motion management system for a 1.5T Elekta Unity MR-Linac: A single institution experience. [PDF]
Abstract Purpose This work describes a single institution experience of commissioning a real‐time target tracking and beam control system, known as comprehensive motion management, for a 1.5 T Elekta MR‐Linac. Methods Anatomical tracking and radiation beam control were tested using the MRI4D Quasar motion phantom.
Smith BR, St-Aubin J, Hyer DE.
europepmc +2 more sources
Quantifying the dosimetric accuracy of expiration-gated stereotactic lung radiotherapy. [PDF]
Abstract Background In stereotactic body radiotherapy, a form of motion management is often applied to mobile lung tumors. Gated radiotherapy is such form of motion management in which the radiation beam is switched on or off depending on the actual tumor position.
Hoffmans D+3 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Quasar Clustering and the Lifetime of Quasars [PDF]
ApJ Accepted (Feb 2001). 30 pages, 8 embedded ps figures, AASTEX5. Added discussion of quasar luminosity evolution. Also available at http://www.ociw.edu/~martini/pubs/
Paul Martini+2 more
openaire +4 more sources
Quasars Probing Quasars. X. The Quasar Pair Spectral Database [PDF]
Abstract The rare close projection of two quasars on the sky provides the opportunity to study the host galaxy environment of a foreground quasar in absorption against the continuum emission of a background quasar. For over a decade the “Quasars probing quasars” series has utilized this technique to further the understanding of galaxy ...
J. Xavier Prochaska+11 more
openaire +8 more sources
Quasar pairs are either physically distinct binary quasars or the result of gravitational lensing. The majority of known pairs are in fact lenses, with a few confirmed as binaries, leaving a population of objects that have not yet been successfully classified.
Mortlock, D+2 more
openaire +5 more sources
THE PROPERTIES OF QUASAR HOSTS AT THE PEAK OF THE QUASAR ACTIVITY [PDF]
We present near-infrared imaging obtained with ESO VLT/ISAAC of a sample of 16 low luminosity radio-quiet quasars at the epoch around the peak of the quasar activity (2 < z < 3), aimed at investigating their host galaxies. For 11 quasars, we are able to detect the host galaxies and derive their properties, while for the other five quasars, upper ...
Kotilainen J. K.+5 more
openaire +5 more sources
In a survey of quasar candidates selected by matching the FIRST and 2MASS catalogs, we have found two extraordinarily red quasars. FIRST J013435.7-093102 is a 1 Jy source at z=2.216 and has B-K > 10, while FIRST J073820.1+275045 is a 2.5 mJy source at z=1.985 with B-K = 8.4.
Mark Lacy+9 more
openaire +3 more sources