Results 81 to 90 of about 9,484 (178)

Long‐Term Variations of Jupiter's Stratospheric Planetary Waves Modulated by the Quasi‐Quadrennial Oscillation

open access: yesJournal of Geophysical Research: Planets, Volume 131, Issue 4, April 2026.
Abstract Planetary wave activity on Jupiter has been consistently observed since the Voyager mission. This study uses NASA Infrared Telescope Facility 7.6–7.9 μm long‐term ground‐based observations from 1984 to 2011 and global maps from the Cassini flyby in November and December 2000 to analyze Jupiter's stratospheric planetary wave activity.
Jialin Zhang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Energy Exascale Earth System Model Version 3: 2. Overview of the Coupled System

open access: yesJournal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems, Volume 18, Issue 4, April 2026.
Abstract The Energy Exascale Earth System Model version 3 (E3SMv3) represents the latest advancement in Earth system modeling developed by the U.S. Department of Energy (DOE). Building upon previous versions, E3SMv3 introduces significant updates across its coupled components to enhance capability and improve fidelity.
Jean‐Christophe Golaz   +77 more
wiley   +1 more source

Improving the Quasi‐Biennial Oscillation via a Surrogate‐Accelerated Multi‐Objective Optimization

open access: yesJournal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems
Accurate simulation of the quasi‐biennial oscillation (QBO) is challenging due to uncertainties in representing convectively generated gravity waves.
Luis Damiano   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Quasi-biennial oscillation modulation of stratospheric water vapour in the Asian monsoon [PDF]

open access: yesAtmospheric Chemistry and Physics
The Asian monsoon (AM) plays a key role in the transport of water vapour to the lower stratosphere and contributes significantly to the wet phase of the annual global stratospheric water vapour cycle.
C. Peña-Ortiz   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Sensitivity of the quasi‐biennial oscillation simulated in WACCM to the phase speed spectrum and the settings in an inertial gravity wave parameterization

open access: yesJournal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems, 2017
The application of inertial gravity wave parameterization has allowed for the spontaneous generation of quasi‐biennial oscillation (QBO) in the Whole Atmosphere Community Climate Model (WACCM), although there is some mismatch when comparing with ...
Chao Yu   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

A delay differential model of ENSO variability, Part 2: Phase locking, multiple solutions, and dynamics of extrema [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
We consider a highly idealized model for El Nino/Southern Oscillation (ENSO) variability, as introduced in an earlier paper. The model is governed by a delay differential equation for sea surface temperature in the Tropical Pacific, and it combines two ...
Ghil, Michael, Zaliapin, Ilya
core   +5 more sources

Quasi-biennial oscillation and quasi-biennial oscillation--annual beat in the tropical total column ozone: A two-dimensional model simulation [PDF]

open access: yes, 2004
The National Centers for Environmental Prediction–Department of Energy Reanalysis 2 data are used to calculate the monthly mean meridional circulation and eddy diffusivity from 1979 to 2002 for use in the California Institute of Technology–Jet Propulsion
Camp, Charles D.   +5 more
core   +1 more source

A two-dimensional model of the quasi biennial oscillation of ozone [PDF]

open access: yes
The largest amplitudes of the observed Quasi Biennial Oscillation (QBO) in column ozone are found in high latitudes and this must be taken into account in any explanation of the increased depletion of ozone in the southern polar spring during the 1980's.
Gray, L. J., Pyle, J. A.
core   +1 more source

El Hermanito: El Niño's overlooked little brother in the Atlantic [PDF]

open access: yes, 1996
An oscillation with a period of about 30 months has been identified in the equatorial Atlantic by analyzing sea surface temperature (SST) observations for the period 1949-1991.
Frey, H., Groetzner, A., Latif, Mojib
core  

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