Results 121 to 130 of about 12,230 (257)

From Biased to Unbiased: Theory and Benchmarks for a New Monte Carlo Solver of Fredholm Integral Equations

open access: yesAxioms
We investigate biased and unbiased Monte Carlo algorithms for solving Fredholm integral equations of the second kind and for estimating linear functionals of their solutions.
Venelin Todorov, Ivan Dimov
doaj   +1 more source

Multi‐factor coupling effects in hydraulic fracturing of laminated shale: Experimental insights and physics‐informed neural network‐driven optimization

open access: yesDeep Underground Science and Engineering, EarlyView.
This study establishes a multi‐factor coupling framework for predicting breakdown pressure in laminated shale by integrating experimental hydraulic fracturing tests, physics‐informed neural networks (PINNs), and Sobol sensitivity analysis. It reveals how differential stress, the bedding dip angle, and the injection rate interact to influence fracture ...
Tao Wang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

From Ship to Shore: A Review of Vessel‐To‐Grid Bidirectional Charging for Sustainable Maritime Transport

open access: yesEcoEnergy, EarlyView.
As maritime transport electrifies, bidirectional charging (V2G) offers a dual‐purpose solution for energy resilience and economic viability. This work identifies key technological advancements and lifecycle challenges utilizing practical case studies to demonstrate how V2G systems can drive decarbonization and grid stability in the marine sector ...
Jonathan Bloor   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Review of Grain Boundaries: Formation Mechanism, Synthesis Strategy, and Application in Electrocatalysis

open access: yesEcoEnergy, EarlyView.
An overview of grain boundary engineering in the field of electrocatalysis. ABSTRACT Key electrocatalytic reactions such as HER, OER, ORR, CO2RR, and NRR offer promising routes for storing renewable energy as chemical fuels. However, their widespread application is constrained due to the lack of highly active and stable catalysts. Grain boundaries (GBs)
Jingyu Gao   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Monte Carlo extension of quasi-Monte Carlo [PDF]

open access: yes1998 Winter Simulation Conference. Proceedings (Cat. No.98CH36274), 2002
openaire   +1 more source

Interfacial Charge‐Transfer Enhancement via High‐Entropy Alloy Regulated MXene Heterostructures for Asymmetric Supercapacitor Applications

open access: yesENERGY &ENVIRONMENTAL MATERIALS, EarlyView.
A novel core‐shell HEA@MXene composite was synthesized to enhance supercapacitor electrochemistry. DFT simulations reveal the role of HEA doping in regulating the MXene interface. The HEA@MXene composite exhibits a high specific capacitance of 872 F g−1 at 1 A g−1 with remarkable stability in 1 M KOH.
Fenhong Song   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

National Football Teams’ Performance Predicts Spectators’ Identities, Affect and Sociopolitical Attitudes: An Investigation During the 2024 EURO Tournament

open access: yesEuropean Journal of Social Psychology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT On the basis of two social‐affective frameworks, we posited that national football team performance (winning vs. losing) would impact spectators’ identities, affect and sociopolitical attitudes—including their intergroup attitudes (i.e., in‐group favouritism and multiculturalism) and societal perceptions (i.e., national optimism, perceived ...
Yannik A. Escher   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Flexibilizing inorganic thermoelectrics

open access: yesFlexMat, EarlyView.
This perspective reviews advances in flexible inorganic thermoelectric materials, covering ductile bulks, thin films, and fibers/yarns. It highlights strategies like warm metalworking, van der Waals material screening, orientation and sandwich engineering, and device integration, offering pathways to combine flexibility and performance for wearable ...
Xiao‐Lei Shi   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Local Search and the Evolution of World Models

open access: yesTopics in Cognitive Science, EarlyView., 2023
Abstract An open question regarding how people develop their models of the world is how new candidates are generated for consideration out of infinitely many possibilities. We discuss the role that evolutionary mechanisms play in this process. Specifically, we argue that when it comes to developing a global world model, innovation is necessarily ...
Neil R. Bramley   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

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