Results 91 to 100 of about 6,320 (234)

Helical Electron Beam Micro‐Bunching by High‐Order Modes in a Micro‐Plasma Waveguide

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Electron acceleration by a high‐power Laguerre‐Gaussian pulse in a micro‐plasma waveguide is investigated. When the incident laser travels in the waveguide, electrons on the wall are extracted into the vacuum core and accelerated by the longitudinal field of the waveguide mode.
Xingju Guo, Longqing Yi
wiley   +1 more source

Rational Design of Weakly‐Solvating Molecules for Salt‐In‐Pre‐Ionic‐Liquid Electrolytes for Li Metal Batteries

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The weakly‐solvating TFMSPyr electrolyte tailors the Li+ solvation structure by suppressing solvent coordination and promoting anion‐dominated solvation. This unique solvation environment induces preferential anion decomposition at electrode interfaces, forming robust inorganic rich S/CEI.
Bishnu P. Thapaliya   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Observation of Excitonic Instability in a Monolayer Ta2NiSe5 With Strain Disorder

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Monolayer Ta2${\rm Ta}_2$NiSe5${\rm NiSe}_5$ sustains an excitonic insulating phase up to 190 K, with Raman signatures of gap opening and critical excitonic fluctuations. Thickness‐independent large gap ratios highlight strong exciton‐phonon coupling, while substrate‐induced strain disorder depresses Tc, establishing monolayer Ta2${\rm Ta}_2$NiSe5${\rm
So Young Kim   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Applications of microfluidics and optical manipulation for photoporation and imaging

open access: yes, 2015
Optical manipulation covers a wide range of techniques to guide and trap cells using only the forces exerted by light. Another optical tool is photoporation, the technique of injecting membrane-impermeable molecules using light, which has become an ...
Rendall, Helen A.
core  

Asymmetric Electrostrain/Electrobending in Piezoelectric Ceramics: Role of Defect Dipoles or Oxygen Vacancies

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Defect‐configurational origins of the asymmetric apparent electrostrain are revealed in different piezoelectric ceramics via atomic‐scale visualization of defect configurations. Migration of oxygen vacancies leads to the electrobending effect in N2‐sintered BaTiO3, while defect dipoles in Ba0.99TiO2.99 generate true asymmetric electrostrain without ...
Jie Wang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

The numerical modelling of rockbolts in geomechanics by finite element methods

open access: yes, 1998
This thesis was submitted for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy and awarded by Brunel University, 15/03/1999.In tunnel excavation, the use of rockbolts has long been a popular means of reinforcement in rock masses to prevent the rock opening from caving
Chao, Tung-Yo, Chao, T.
core  

Large‐Scale Growth of Self‐Poled Ferroelectric Rashba Semiconductor α‐GeTe(111) Thin Films: A Crucial Step Towards Future CMOS‐Compatible Ferroelectric Spintronic Devices

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Ferroelectric Rashba semiconductors promise ultralow‐power devices but lack industry‐quality films. This work demonstrates CMOS‐compatible fabrication of high‐quality α‐GeTe(111) films via magnetron sputtering, enabled by a 5 nm Sb2Te3 seed layer. Structural and ferroelectric analyses show robust, switchable polarization comparable to MBE films, paving
Jules Lagrave   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Data‐Driven Inverse Design Methodology for Magnetic Soft Millirobots Navigating in Confined Spaces

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A data‐efficient inverse design framework automates the optimization of magnetic soft millirobots for confined‐space navigation. Integrating a physics‐based Cosserat rod model with Bayesian optimization efficiently identifies high‐performance geometries.
Ziyu Ren   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Millimetre wave imaging for concealed target detection

open access: yes, 2011
PhDConcealed weapon detection (CWD) has been a hot topic as the concern about pub- lic safety increases. A variety of approaches for the detection of concealed objects on the human body based on earth magnetic ¯eld distortion, inductive magnetic ¯eld,
Zhang, Lianhong
core  

Transverse dynamics of slender piezoelectric bimorphs with resistive-inductive electrodes

open access: yes, 2016
International audienceThis paper presents and compares a one-dimensional (1D) bending theory for piezoelectric thin beam-type structures with resistive-inductive electrodes to ANSYS® three-dimensional (3D) finite element (FE) analysis. In particular, the
Buchberger, Gerda   +2 more
core   +1 more source

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